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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2020-24-6-6-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-1088</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНАЯ ТЕМА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL TOPIC</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Меры денежно-кредитной и фискальной политики в период экономического кризиса COVID-19 в России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Monetary and Fiscal Policy Measures during the COVID-19 Economic Crisis in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2458-7419</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцев</surname><given-names>Ю. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaytsev</surname><given-names>Yu. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Константинович Зайцев — кандидат экономических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yurii K. Zaytsev — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof., Senior Researcher.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Yuriy.zaitsev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный институт международных отношений (МГИМО Университет), Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University), Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зайцев Ю.К., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зайцев Ю.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaytsev Y.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1088">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1088</self-uri><abstract><p>Автор рассматривает влияние монетарной и фискальной политики на преодоление шоков в российской экономике, вызванных пандемией коронавируса. Цель исследования — дать экономическую оценку монетарных и фискальных мер, предпринимаемых Центральным банком и Правительством Российской федерации для преодоления последствий кризиса COVID-19. Использованы такие методы, как контент-анализ, бенчмаркинг, логический анализ. Исследование охватывает период март — июль 2020 г. и основано на анализе данных международных организаций, аналитических центров, средств массовой информации, официальных источников данных Правительства России и ЦБ РФ. Сделан обзор литературы и анализ модели Манделла-Флеминга для понимания монетарной политики стран в ее увязке с налогово-бюджетной политикой. Проанализированы денежно-кредитные и фискальные меры в ответ на кризис COVID-19, предпринимаемые в России и в других странах. Дана оценка шоков COVID-19 и соответствующих макроэкономических мер для их устранения. Сделан вывод, что в условиях, когда большая часть экономической деятельности запрещена, более низкие процентные ставки не могут стимулировать ее в краткосрочной перспективе. Меры по упрощению регулирования, направленные на поддержание ликвидности в экономике, являются более заметными, поскольку финансовые институты часто испытывают проблемы. В ходе анализа рассмотрены теоретические основы монетарной политики и ее связь с фискальной, а также приведен ряд стилизованных фактов ее реализации в России в период коронавируса. Это может стать основой для дальнейших эмпирических исследований и разработки практических рекомендаций в сфере денежно-кредитной и фискальной политики в Российской Федерации.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author examines how monetary and fiscal policy influences the shocks facilities in the Russian economy caused by the coronavirus pandemic. The article aims to provide an economic assessment of the monetary measures by the Central Bank and the Government of the Russian Federation to overcome the consequences of the COVID-19 crisis. The author exploited the methods of content analysis, benchmarking, and logical analysis. The study covers the period of March — July 2020 and relies on the analysis of data from international organizations, analytical centers, mass media, official data sources of the Government of Russia and the Central Bank of the Russian Federation. The literature review and the analysis of the Mundell-Fleming model contribute to the better understanding of monetary policy of countries in its connection with fiscal policy. The author analyzed the monetary and fiscal measures against the COVID-19 crisis in Russia and other countries. The study provides the assessment of the COVID-19 shocks and the remedial actions. The conclusion is that when most economic activity is prohibited, lower interest rates cannot stimulate it in the short term. More visible are the efforts to maintain liquidity in the economy, as financial institutions often have troubles. During the analysis, the work focuses on the theoretical foundations of monetary policy and its connection with fiscal policy, as well as provides a number of stylized facts of its implementation in Russia during the coronavirus pandemic. This can be useful for further empirical research and practical recommendations in the field of monetary and fiscal policy in the Russian Federation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коронавирус</kwd><kwd>денежно-кредитная политика</kwd><kwd>фискальная политика</kwd><kwd>экономические шоки</kwd><kwd>российская экономика</kwd><kwd>Российская Федерация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronavirus</kwd><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>fiscal policy</kwd><kwd>economic shocks</kwd><kwd>Russian economy</kwd><kwd>Russian Federation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по итогам выполнения научно-исследовательской работы, финансируемой в рамках государственного задания Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы, Москва, Россия</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article is based on the results of budgetary-supported research according to the state task carried out by the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Free R. 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