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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2021-25-2-96-113</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-1187</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОРПОРАТИВНЫЕ ФИНАНСЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CORPORATE FINANCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Доверие как основа партнерского взаимодействия малых предприятий и банков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Trust as the basis of Partnership between small Enterprises and banks</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9372-2931</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жданов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhdanov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Алексеевич Жданов — доктор экономических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, Центральный экономико-математический институт РАН; профессор кафедры корпоративного управления Факультета «Высшая школа корпоративного управления», РАНХ и ГС при Президенте РФ</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii A. Zhdanov — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Leading Researcher, Central Economics and Mathematics Institute, RAS; Professor, Department of Corporate Governance, Faculty “Graduate School of Corporate Management”, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный экономико-математический институт РАН; &#13;
РАНХ и ГС при Президенте РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Economics and Mathematics Institute, RAS; &#13;
Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>96</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жданов Д.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жданов Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhdanov D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1187">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1187</self-uri><abstract><p>В исследовании затронуты две группы проблем, существенно влияющих на развитие российской экономики. Первая из них — создание условий для расширения и становления малого бизнеса, что, в частности, является приоритетным направлением одного из национальных проектов. Вторая проблема — налаживание отношений межфирменного доверия в отечественной бизнес-среде, что востребовано различными сферами экономики и стало, к примеру, доминантой Петербургского международного экономического форума. Отсюда цель работы — формирование на основе отношений доверия модели взаимодействия малых предприятий и банков, облегчающей получение заемных средств. Объект исследования — межкорпоративное доверие, а предмет — совершенствование взаимоотношений малых предприятий и банков на основе доверия. Методологической основой исследования стал интегральный подход, объединивший как институциональные и социологические взгляды на феномен доверия, так и традиционный экономический анализ взаимоотношений банков со своими клиентами — малыми предприятиями. Проведенный анализ показал, с одной стороны, сложности взаимоотношений банков и малых предприятий, а с другой — перспективность данных клиентов для банков. Также продемонстрирована роль межфирменного доверия как инструмента налаживания устойчивых взаимовыгодных контактов рассматриваемых субъектов. Сделан вывод, что модель партнерского взаимодействия малых предприятий и банков, опирающаяся на налаживание отношений доверия сторон, позволит активизировать инвестиционные процессы в малом бизнесе и будет способствовать его развитию. Представлены организационные решения по налаживанию практической работы предложенной модели.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The presented study touches upon two groups of problems that significantly affect the development of the Russian economy. The first of them is the creation of conditions for the expansion and formation of small business, which, in particular, is a priority area of one of the national projects. The second problem is the establishment of relations of interfirm trust in the domestic business environment, which is in demand in various sectors of the economy and has become, for example, the dominant topic of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum. Hence, the paper aims to form, on the basis of trust relations, a model of interaction between small enterprises and banks, which makes it easier to obtain loans. The object of the paper is intercorporate (B2B) trust, and the subject is the improvement of relationships between small businesses and banks on the basis of trust. The methodological basis of the study is an integral approach that combines both institutional and sociological views on the phenomenon of trust, and the traditional economic analysis of the relationship between banks and their clients, small enterprises. The analysis showed, on the one hand, the complexity of the relationship between banks and small enterprises, and on the other hand, the prospects of these clients for banks. There was also demonstrated the role of the B2B trust as a tool for establishing steady mutually beneficial contacts of the subjects under consideration. The author concluded that the model of partnership between small enterprises and banks, based on the establishment of relations of trust between the parties, will stimulate investment processes in small business and support its development. The study presents the organizational solutions for the establishment of the proposed model.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>слова: межфирменное доверие</kwd><kwd>малые и средние предприятия</kwd><kwd>МСП</kwd><kwd>межкорпоративные связи</kwd><kwd>кредиты</kwd><kwd>экосистема бизнеса</kwd><kwd>партнерские взаимоотношения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inter-firm trust</kwd><kwd>small and medium-sized enterprises</kwd><kwd>SME</kwd><kwd>B2B relations</kwd><kwd>loans</kwd><kwd>business ecosystem</kwd><kwd>partnerships</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках исследования, выполненного при финансовой поддержке РФФИ, в контексте научного проекта № 20–010–00226. Центральный экономико-математический институт РАН, Москва, Россия.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The reported study was funded by RFBR, project No. 20–010–00226. 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