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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2021-25-2-166-184</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-1191</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДЕНЕЖНО-КРЕДИТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MONETARY &amp; CREDIT POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономический рост Китая в 2010–2017 годы: анализ с позиций методологии «затраты-выпуск» и современной денежной теории</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>China’s Economic Growth in 2010–2017: Analysis from the Perspective of the Input-Output Model and Modern Monetary Theory</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2005-9061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bykov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Александрович Быков — доктор экономических наук, профессор, проректор по научной работе</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei A. Bykov — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Pro-rector for Researh</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aliaksei.bykau@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3766-2246</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толкачев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolkachev</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Александрович Толкачев — доктор экономических наук, профессор, первый заместитель заведующего кафедрой макроэкономического прогнозирования и планирования</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei A. Tolkachev — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., First Deputy Head of the Department of Macroeconomic Forecasting and Planning</p><p>Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tsa2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7690-8873</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пархименко</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parkhimenka</surname><given-names>U. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Анатольевич Пархименка — кандидат экономических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой экономики</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Uladzimir A. Parkhimenka — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof., Head of the Department of Economics</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">parkhimenko@bsuir.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2880-4495</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаблинская</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shablinskaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Викторовна Шаблинская — заместитель начальника управления экономики инновационной деятельности</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tat’yana V. Shablinskaya — Deputy Head of the Department of Economics of Innovation Activity</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">viexost@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный экономический университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Economic University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Министерство экономики Республики Беларусь</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Belarus</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>166</fpage><lpage>184</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Быков А.А., Толкачев С.А., Пархименко В.А., Шаблинская Т.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Быков А.А., Толкачев С.А., Пархименко В.А., Шаблинская Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bykov A.A., Tolkachev S.A., Parkhimenka U.A., Shablinskaya T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1191">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1191</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — анализ внешних и внутренних факторов экономического роста Китайской Народной Республики в 2010–2017 гг. Авторы используют такие методы, как математическое моделирование «затраты-выпуск», статистические методы, контент-анализ научных публикаций. Проанализированы разные точки зрения на феноменальный экономический рост Китая в последние десятилетия. В частности, сделан обзор неоклассических моделей, рассматривающих и объясняющих динамику китайской экономики в первую очередь за счет накопления и развития внутренних производственных факторов. Проведен анализ некоторых исследований, рассматривающих экономический рост как результат действия конечного спроса — внутреннего и внешнего — на базе методологии «затраты-выпуск». Проанализированы взгляды, трактующие денежно-кредитную политику как один из важнейших факторов стимулирования экономического роста. Авторы на основе методики декомпозиции экономического роста определяют компоненты, обусловленные внутренним спросом, и компоненты, обусловленные экспортом, как для всей китайской экономики в целом, так и в разрезе отдельных ее отраслей. Полученные результаты расчетов по данным межотраслевых балансов за 2010–2017 гг. позволили сделать вывод об определяющем вкладе внутреннего спроса в экономический рост Китая в условиях активного денежно-кредитного стимулирования. Таким образом, новизна исследования заключается в доказательстве несоответствия современного Китая «закону Тирлвола» — стимулирование экономики в Китае не ведет к снижению торгового профицита благодаря наличию валютно-финансового суверенитета, конкурентоспособности промышленности, инновационному характеру развития экономики. Перспективы дальнейшего изучения данной тематики связаны с поиском инструментов адаптации китайского опыта денежно-кредитной политики к реалиям России и Республики Беларусь.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article aims to analyze the external and internal growth factors of the People’s Republic of China in 2010–2017. The authors use methods such as input-output modeling, statistical methods, content analysis of scientific publications. The study explores different perspectives on China’s rapid economic growth in recent decades. In particular, the authors consider neoclassical models that investigate and explain the dynamics of the Chinese economy due to the accumulation and development of factors of domestic production. Some studies are analyzed, which consider economic growth as a result of the final demand, both internal and external, on the basis of the input-output approach. The article examines the views that interpret the monetary policy as one of the most important factors in stimulating economic growth. The authors, based on the economic growth decomposition method, determine the components due to domestic demand and the components due to exports, both for the entire Chinese economy and for particular industries. Сalculations based on the data of input-output balances for 2010–2017 allowed the authors to draw a conclusion about the significant contribution of domestic demand to the economic growth of China in the context of active monetary stimulus. Thus, the novelty of the study is ensured by the fact that Thirlwall’s law does not apply to modern China –– stimulating the economy in China does not lead to a decrease in the trade surplus due to the monetary and financial sovereignty, industrial competitiveness, and the innovative economic development. The search for tools for adapting China’s monetary policy to the realities of Russia and the Republic of Belarus opens up opportunities for future research on the topic.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анализ «затраты-выпуск»</kwd><kwd>глобальные цепочки стоимости</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>факторы экономического роста</kwd><kwd>денежно-кредитная политика</kwd><kwd>современная денежная теория</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>input-output analysis</kwd><kwd>global value chains</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>factors of economic growth</kwd><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>modern monetary theory</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках международного проекта № 20–510–00026 «Оценка макроэкономической эффективности интеграции отраслей обрабатывающей промышленности России и Республики Беларусь в глобальные цепочки стоимости» по гранту Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований (РФФИ) и Белорусского республиканского фонда фундаментальных исследований (БРФФИ). Белорусский государственный экономический университет, Минск, Беларусь; Финансовый университет, Москва, Россия; Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники, Минск, Беларусь.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared within the framework of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) and Belarusian Republican Foundation for Fundamental Research (BRFFR) grant, project No. 20–510–00026 “Assessment of the Macroeconomic Efficiency of Integration of Manufacturing Industries of Russia and the Republic of Belarus into Global Value Chains”. Belarusian State Economic University, Minsk, Belarus; Financial University, Moscow, Russia; Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics, Minsk, Belarus.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Быков А. А., Шаблинская Т. В. 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