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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2021-25-4-121-135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-1282</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИНАНСОВЫЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка устойчивости развития коммерческого банка на основе метода анализа иерархий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sustainable Development Assessment of Commercial banks based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2270-256X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надежда Николаевна Семенова — доктор экономических наук, заведующая кафедрой финансов и кредита</p><p>Саранск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda N. Semenova — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Head of the Department of Finance and Credit</p><p>Saransk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nnsemenova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1113-0858</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Анатольевна Иванова — кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры статистики, эконометрики и информационных технологий в управлении</p><p>Саранск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Ivanova — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Statistics, Econometrics and Information Technologies in Management</p><p>Saransk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivia16@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1469-6075</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Василькина</surname><given-names>A. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasil’kina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анастасия Александровна Василькина — аспирант кафедры финансов и кредита</p><p>Саранск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasiya A. Vasil’kina — Postgraduate student of the Department of Finance and Credit</p><p>Saransk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasilkina_aa@outlook.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ogarev Mordovia State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>121</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семенова Н.Н., Иванова И.А., Василькина A.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семенова Н.Н., Иванова И.А., Василькина A.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenova N.N., Ivanova I.A., Vasil’kina A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1282">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1282</self-uri><abstract><p>В современных условиях вопросы устойчивого развития коммерческих банков приобретают особую актуальность, поскольку они во многом определяют состояние экономики страны в целом. В то же время коммерческие банки осуществляют свою деятельность в условиях действия различных факторов внутренней и внешней среды, цифровой трансформации и перехода к четвертой промышленной революции, что существенно изменяет условия их функционирования. Сокращается временной лаг, в котором кредитная организация может находиться в относительно статичном, устойчивом состоянии. В связи с этим возникает необходимость разработки методики оценки устойчивости развития коммерческого банка. Цель работы — развитие теоретических положений и разработка методики оценки устойчивости развития коммерческого банка с помощью метода анализа иерархий. В результате исследования систематизированы теоретические подходы к раскрытию экономического содержания устойчивого развития коммерческого банка, а также существующих в мировой практике методик оценки устойчивости банка. Обоснован методический подход к оценке устойчивости развития банка с учетом пяти составляющих: экономической, социальной, экологической, институциональной и технологической. В рамках данного подхода по каждой из составляющих устойчивости развития коммерческого банка предложены критерии их оценки, построена шкала их относительной важности и определены векторы на основе экспертных оценок. Сделан вывод, что необходимо выделять четыре типа устойчивости развития банка: абсолютную устойчивость, нормальную устойчивость, неустойчивое состояние, кризисное состояние. Данный подход может быть использован коммерческими банками при разработке стратегии устойчивости развития финансово-кредитной организации. Перспективы дальнейших исследований могут быть связаны с разработкой альтернативных методов оценки устойчивости развития коммерческих банков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the present context, the issues of sustainable development of commercial banks are becoming particularly relevant, since they largely determine the state of the country’s economy as a whole. At the same time, commercial banks operate under the influence of various factors of the internal and external environment, digital transformation and the transition to the fourth industrial revolution, which significantly changes the conditions of their functioning. The time lag in which a credit institution can be in a relatively static, stable state is reduced. In this regard, there is a need to develop a methodology for assessing the sustainable development of commercial banks. This paper aims to develop theoretical provisions and methods for assessing the sustainable development of commercial banks using the analytic hierarchy process. As a result of the research, theoretical approaches to the disclosure of the economic content of the sustainable development of commercial banks, as well as existing A methodological approach to assessing the sustainability of the bank’s development is justified, considering five components: economic, social, environmental, institutional and technological. Within the framework of this approach, criteria for their assessment are proposed for each of the components of the sustainability of the development of commercial banks, a scale of their relative importance is constructed and vectors are determined based on expert assessments. The authors make a conclusion that it is necessary to distinguish four types of stability of the bank’s development: absolute stability, normal stability, unstable state, crisis state. This approach can be used by commercial banks when developing a strategy for the sustainable development of financial and credit organizations. Prospects for further research may be associated with the development of alternative methods for assessing the sustainable development of commercial banks.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коммерческий банк</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>оценка устойчивости</kwd><kwd>метод анализа иерархий</kwd><kwd>моделирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>commercial bank</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>sustainability assessment</kwd><kwd>analytic hierarchy process</kwd><kwd>modeling</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kumar K., Prakash A. Developing a framework for assessing sustainable banking performance of the Indian banking sector. 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