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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2021-25-5-6-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-1319</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНАЯ ТЕМА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL TOPIC</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Корономика, финансовая поддержка экономики и ее зомбирование (в контексте пятого фактора производства)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Coronomics, Financial support for the Economy and its Zombie-ing (In the Context of the Fifth Factor of Production)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7835-662X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Папава</surname><given-names>В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Papava</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимер Папава — доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры теоретической экономики факультета экономики и бизнеса; академик Национальной академии наук Грузии</p><p>Тбилиси</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimer Papava — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Department of Theoretical Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business</p><p>Tbilisi</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vladimer.papava@tsu.ge</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4898-4999</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чкуасели</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chkuaseli</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михеил Чкуасели — докторант кафедры теоретической экономики факультета экономики и бизнеса</p><p>Тбилиси</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikheil Chkuaseli — PhD student, Department of Theoretical Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business</p><p>Tbilisi</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mikheil.chkuaseli@tsu.ge</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тбилисский государственный университет имени Иванэ Джавахишвили</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Папава В., Чкуасели М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Папава В., Чкуасели М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Papava V., Chkuaseli M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1319">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1319</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены вопросы влияния пандемии COVID-19 на экономику и на соответствующий атипичный экономический кризис, а также роль экономической способности государства во время этого кризиса, аспекты финансовой поддержки экономики и особенности зомбирования экономики. Цель исследования — изучение действий экономической способности государства как самостоятельного фактора производства в условиях пандемии COVID-19, способствующих разворачиванию процесса зомбирования экономики. В исследовании использованы методы дедукции и индукции, анализа и синтеза, аналогии, абстрагирования. На основе признания пятым фактором производства экономической способности государства рассматриваются ее особые функции, особенно в условиях экономического кризиса, вызванного пандемией COVID-19. Охарактеризованы основные особенности этого атипичного кризиса. Показано, что процесс деглобализации во время пандемии COVID-19 характеризует деглобализацию экономической способности государства и что этот процесс имеет временный характер, так как преодоление глобального явления пандемии и вызванного ею экономического кризиса требует исключительно глобальных подходов и мер. Особое внимание сосредоточено на финансовой поддержке экономики со стороны экономической способности государства в условиях данного экономического кризиса. Сделан вывод, что финансовая поддержка способствует процессу зомбирования экономики, принявшего глобальный характер во время экономического кризиса 2007–2009 гг. и продолжавшегося после его завершения. Зомбирование экономики является результатом конфликта между политическими интересами государства и его экономической способностью. Решение данной проблемы возможно путем изменений законодательства о банкротстве. Основной его принцип избежания нежелательного банкротства фирм необходимо заменить на принцип ликвидации нежизнеспособных фирм. Такое изменение в законодательстве может быть реализовано лишь в условиях, когда экономика находится на подъеме.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy and the corresponding atypical economic crisis, the role of the economic ability of the government during this crisis, aspects of financial support for the economy and the peculiarities of the zombie economy. The aim of the study is to research the actions of the economic ability of the government as an independent factor of production in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, contributing to the unfolding of the process of zombie-ing the economy. The research uses the methods of deduction and induction, analysis and synthesis, analogy and abstraction. The special functions of the government are considered within the context of the economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic; particularly, we refer to the recognition of the fifth factor of production of the economic ability of the government. The main features of this atypical crisis are characterized. It is shown that the process of deglobalization during the COVID-19 pandemic characterizes the deglobalization of the economic ability of the government and that this process is temporary, since overcoming the global phenomenon of the pandemic and the economic crisis caused by it requires exclusively global efforts and measures. Particular attention is focused on the financial support of the economy from the economic ability of the government within the context of this economic crisis. The conclusion is that this support contributes to the process of zombie-ing the economy which took on a global character during the global financial and economic crisis of 2007–2009 and continued after its completion. Zombie-ing the economy is the result of a conflict between the political interests of the government and its economic ability when the latter is not able to overcome the barrier created by the former. A solution to this problem is possible through changes in bankruptcy legislation when its main principle of avoiding the unwanted bankruptcy of firms will be replaced by the principle of liquidation of unviable firms. Such a change in bankruptcy legislation can be implemented only during the economic upswing.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пандемия COVID-19</kwd><kwd>экономический кризис</kwd><kwd>факторы производства</kwd><kwd>экономическая способность государства</kwd><kwd>глобализация</kwd><kwd>деглобализация</kwd><kwd>финансовая поддержка экономики</kwd><kwd>зомбирование экономики</kwd><kwd>политические интересы</kwd><kwd>банкротство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19 pandemic</kwd><kwd>economic crisis</kwd><kwd>factors of production</kwd><kwd>economic ability of the government</kwd><kwd>globalization</kwd><kwd>deglobalization</kwd><kwd>financial support for the economy</kwd><kwd>zombie economy</kwd><kwd>political interests</kwd><kwd>bankruptcy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ghebreyesus T.A. 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