<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2022-26-6-166-174</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-1872</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ И ИНСТРУМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ МЕТОДЫ ЭКОНОМИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATHEMATICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF ECONOMICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Апробация усредненного метода цепных подстановок для трех- и четырехкратных и мультипликативно-кратных факторных моделей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Approbation of the Averaged Method of Chain Substitutions for Three- and Four-Multiples and Multiplicative-Multiples Factor Models</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9905-6490</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митев</surname><given-names>В. Ц.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitev</surname><given-names>V. Ts.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Веселин Цветанов Митев – PhD, доцент, доцент кафедры экономики и менеджмента</p><p>София</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Veselin Ts. Mitev – PhD, Assoc. Prof., Department of Economics and Management</p><p>Sofia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.mitev@mgu.bg</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Горно-геологический университет им. Св. Ивана Рильского</institution><country>Болгария</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Mining and Geology «St. Ivan Rilski»</institution><country>Bulgaria</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>166</fpage><lpage>174</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Митев В.Ц., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Митев В.Ц.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mitev V.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1872">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/1872</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель настоящего исследования – представить результаты апробации методологии усредненного метода цепных подстановок для трех-, четырехкратных и мультипликативно-кратных факторных моделей и систематизировать в табличной форме все разработанные к настоящему времени математические выражения для определения влияния отдельных факторов на различные типы факторных моделей. Актуальность исследования обусловлена недостатками и ограниченной применимостью разработанных к настоящему времени методов детерминированного факторного анализа, являющегося одним из направлений финансово-экономического анализа. Научная новизна исследования заключается в выведенных автором новых математических выражениях для определения индивидуальных факторных влияний по методике усредненного метода цепных подстановок для трех- и четырехкратных и мультипликативно-кратных факторных моделей. Предыдущие и новые математические выражения усредненным методом цепных подстановок систематизированы по видам факторных моделей в табличной форме. Основной вывод состоит в том, что усредненный метод цепных подстановок имеет полную универсальность применения для всех типов факторных моделей и характеризуется точностью и однозначностью результатов, получаемых при количественной оценке влияния отдельных факторов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the present study is to present the results of the approbation of the methodology of the averaged method of chain substitutions for three and four-multiple and multiplicative-multiple factor models and to systematize in tabular form all mathematical expressions developed so far to determine the individual factor influences by types of factor models. The relevance of the research is caused by the disadvantages and the limited applicability of the methods of deterministic factor analysis developed so far, which is one of the areas of financial and economic analysis. The scientific novelty of the research is the new mathematical expressions developed by the author for determining the individual factor influences according to the methodology of the averaged method of chain substitutions for three and four multiple and multiplicative-multiple factor models. Previous and new mathematical expressions according to the averaged method of chain substitutions are systematized by types of factor models in tabular form. The main conclusion is that the averaged method of chain substitutions has complete universality of application for all types of factor models and is characterized by accuracy and unambiguity of the results obtained for quantification of individual factor influences.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>детерминированный факторный анализ</kwd><kwd>математические методы</kwd><kwd>усредненный метод цепной подстановки</kwd><kwd>экономический анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>deterministic factor analysis</kwd><kwd>mathematical methods</kwd><kwd>averaged method of chain substitutions</kwd><kwd>economic analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Югенбург С. М. О разложении абсолютных приростов по факторам. Ученые записки по статистике. Т. 1. М.: АН СССР; 1955:66–83.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yugenburg S. M. On the expansion of absolute increments by factors. In: Scientific notes on statistics. Vol. 1. Moscow: USSR Academy of Sciences; 1955:66–83. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хумал А. Разделение прироста произведения. Ученые записки по статистике. Т. 8. М.: АН СССР; 1964:206–212.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Humal A. The division of the multiplication increase. In: Scientific notes on statistics. Vol. 8. Moscow: USSR Academy of Sciences; 1964:206–212. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шеремет А. Д. Теория экономического анализа. М.: Инфра-М; 2002. 332 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sheremet A. D. Theory of economic analysis. Moscow: Infra-M; 2002. 332 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шеремет А. Д., Дэй Г. Г., Шаповалов В. Н. Метод цепных подстановок и совершенствование факторного анализа экономических показателей. Вестник Московского университета. Серия 6: Экономика. 1971;(4):62–69.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sheremet A. D., Dei G. G., Shapovalov V. N. Chain substitution method and improvement of factor analysis of economic indicators. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 6: Ekonomika = Moscow University Economics Bulletin. 1971;(4):62–69. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адамов В. Е. Факторный индексный анализ (Методика и проблемы). М.: Политиздат; 1977. 200 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adamov V. E. Factor index analysis (Methodology and problems). Moscow: Politizdat; 1977. 200 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фёдорова В., Егоров Ю. К вопросу о разложении прироста на факторы. Вестник статистики. 1977;(5):71–73.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedorova V. Egorov Yu. On the issue of decomposing increase into factors. Vestnik statistiki. 1977;(5):71–73. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баканов М. И., Шеремет А. Д. Теория экономического анализа. М.: Финансы и статистика; 2001. 416 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bakanov M. I., Sheremet A. D. Theory of economic analysis. Moscow: Finansy i statistika; 2001. 416 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чеботарёв C. B. Метод Лагранжа и теорема Бюдана-Фурье в экономическом факторном анализе. Системы управления и информационные технологии. 2003;(1–2):30–35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chebotarev S. B. Method of Lagrange and Budan-Fourier theorem in economic factorial analysis. Sistemy upravleniya i informatsionnye tekhnologii. 2003;(1–2):30–35. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Любушин Н. П. Анализ финансово-экономической деятельности предприятия. М.: Юнити-Дана; 2009. 471 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lyubushin N. P. Analysis of the financial and economic activities of the enterprise. Moscow: Unity-Dana; 2009. 471 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кремер Н. Ш., ред. Высшая математика для экономических специальностей (в 2-х ч.). М.: Высшее образование; 2005. 893 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kremer N. Sh., ed. Higher mathematics for economic specialties (in 2 pts.). Moscow: Vysshee obrazovanie; 2005. 893 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебедев К. Н. Проблемы факторного анализа (проблемы науки «экономический анализ»). ЭТАП: экономическая теория, анализ, практика. 2012;(3):4–13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lebedev K. N. Problems of factor analysis based on nethods of determined factor analysis (problems of science “economic analysis”). ETAP: ekonomicheskaya teoriya, analiz, praktika = ETAP: Economic Theory, Analysis, and Practice. 2012;(3):4–13. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Прокофьев В. А., Носов В. В., Саломатина Т. В. Предпосылки и условия развития детерминированного факторного анализа (проблемы науки «экономический анализ»). ЭТАП: экономическая теория, анализ, практика. 2014;(4):134–144.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prokofiev V. A., Nosov V. V., Salomatina T. V. Prerequisites and conditions for the development of deterministic factor analysis (problems of the science “economic analysis”). ETAP: ekonomicheskaya teoriya, analiz, praktika = ETAP: Economic Theory, Analysis, and Practice. 2014;(4):134–144. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савицкая Г. В. Теория анализа хозяйственной деятельности. М.: Инфра-М; 2012. 288 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Savitskaya G. V. Theory of business analysis. Moscow: Infra-M; 2012. 288 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ross S. A., Westerfield R. W., Jaffe J. F. Corporate finance. 2nd ed. Homewood, IL: Irwin; 1990. 833 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ross S. A., Westerfield R. W., Jaffe J. F. Corporate finance. 2nd ed. Homewood, IL: Irwin; 1990. 833 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Foster G. Financial statement analysis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall; 1996. 704 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Foster G. Financial statement analysis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall; 1996. 704 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Emery D. R., Finnerty J. D., Stowe J. D. Corporate financial management. 2nd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall; 2004. 825 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Emery D. R., Finnerty J. D., Stowe J. D. Corporate financial management. 2nd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall; 2004. 825 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wild J. J., Bernstein L. A., Subramanyam K. R. Financial statement analysis. 7th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 2001. 1040 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wild J. J., Bernstein L. A., Subramanyam K. R. Financial statement analysis. 7th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 2001. 1040 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brealey R., Myers S. C., Allen F. Corporate finance. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 2006. 969 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brealey R., Myers S.C, Allen F. Corporate finance. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin; 2006. 969 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitev V. The method of chain substitutions — practical application in financial business analysis: Advantages and shortcomings. Annual of University of Mining and Geology “St. Ivan Rilski”. 2008;51(Pt.4):45–48. (На болг.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitev V. The method of chain substitutions — practical application in financial business analysis: Advantages and shortcomings. Annual of University of Mining and Geology “St. Ivan Rilski”. 2008;51(Pt.4):45–48. (In Bulgar.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitev V. Averaged chain substitution method. Ikonomiceski i Sotsialni Alternativi = Economic and Social Alternatives. 2020;(4):90–100. (На болг.). DOI: 10.37075/ISA.2020.4.09</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitev V. Averaged chain substitution method. Ikonomiceski i Sotsialni Alternativi = Economic and Social Alternatives. 2020;(4):90–100. (In Bulgar.). DOI: 10.37075/ISA.2020.4.09</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitev V. Averaged chain substitution method — applicability, advantages, and disadvantages. Ikonomiceski i Sotsialni Alternativi = Economic and Social Alternatives. 2021;(2):127–138. (На болг.). DOI: 10.37075/ISA.2021.2.08</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitev V. Averaged chain substitution method — applicability, advantages, and disadvantages. Ikonomiceski i Sotsialni Alternativi = Economic and Social Alternatives. 2021;(2):127–138. (In Bulgar.). DOI: 10.37075/ISA.2021.2.08</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
