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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-2-50-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-2077</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНВЕСТИЦИОННАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INVESTMENT POlICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль инвестиций в инфраструктуру в экономическом росте и сбалансированном региональном развитии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Role of Infrastructure Investment in Economic Growth and Balanced Regional Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5991-5200</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капустина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapustina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надежда Валерьевна Капустина - доктор экономических наук, профессор департамента экономической безопасности и управления рисками факультета экономики и бизнеса</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda V. Kapustina - Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Department of Economic Security and Risk Management, Faculty of Economics and Business</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvkapustina@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4740-5414</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садыков</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadykov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Альберт Ильгизович Садыков - аспирант</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Albert I. Sadykov - postgraduate student</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">albsadykov001@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4588-4028</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подгорский</surname><given-names>Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podhorský</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ян Подгорский - доцент</p><p>Жилина</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ján Podhorský - Assoc. Prof.</p><p>Žilina</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podhorsky.jan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of Transport (MIIT)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет транспорта (МИИТ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian University of Transport (MIIT)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт профессионального образования и исследований, Жилинский университет</institution><country>Словакия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Expert Education and Research at University of Žilina</institution><country>Slovakia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Капустина Н.В., Садыков А.И., Подгорский Я., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Капустина Н.В., Садыков А.И., Подгорский Я.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kapustina N.V., Sadykov A.I., Podhorský J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/2077">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/2077</self-uri><abstract><p>Авторы оценивают вклад инфраструктуры в экономический рост, который влияет на региональное сбалансированное развитие. Актуальность темы исследования обусловлена возрастающей динамикой инвестиций государственных средств в инфраструктурное развитие регионов. Цель исследования - определение влияния инвестиций в инфраструктуру на экономическом рост и сбалансированное региональное развитие. Задачи исследования: оценка влияния инвестиций в инфраструктуру, оценка ВРП, индекса цен в регионах, оценка соотношения количества населения по регионам России со среднедушевыми доходами, заработной платой, инвестициями в инфраструктуру, обновлениями основных фондов, оценка параметров для сбалансированного развития регионов. Для выявления причинно-следственных связей в исследуемом процессе роста и сбалансированности региональной экономики авторы использовали статистические методы исследования (панельные данные, регрессионный анализ). Научной новизной данного исследования является выявление диспропорций развития регионов в сопоставлении со вкладом инфраструктуры в экономику регионов. Результаты показывают, что волатильность инвестиций в инфраструктуру по регионам остается высокой, при этом вклад инфраструктуры в экономический рост и сбалансированное развитие велик (p-значения от 0,6363 до 0,9552). Авторами сделан вывод, что инфраструктурные инвестиции являются одним из наиболее важных факторов достижения социально-экономического развития региона. Для сокращения дисбаланса регионального развития необходимо опираться на инвестиции в инфраструктуру.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors of the paper estimated infrastructure’ impact to economic growth, which affects the regional balanced development. The relevance of the research is substantiated by the growing dynamics of investment of public funds in infrastructure development of regions. The purpose of the research is to determine the impact of infrastructure investments on economic growth and balanced regional development. The objectives of the research are: assessment of the impact of investment in infrastructure, assessment of GRP, price index in the regions, assessment of the ratio of population by regions of Russia with average per capita incomes, wages, investment in infrastructure, renewal of fixed assets and assessment of parameters for the balanced development of regions. The authors used statistical research methods (panel data, regression analysis) to identify cause-effect relationships in the process of growth and balance of the regional economy. The scientific novelty of this paper is the identification of disproportions in development of regions in comparison with the contribution of infrastructure to the regional economy. The results suggest that the volatility of infrastructure investment across regions remains high, with the contribution of infrastructure to economic growth and balanced development (p-values from 0.6363 to 0.9552). The authors concluded that the importance of infrastructure investments is one of the most important factors in achieving socio-economic development of the region. Infrastructure investment needs to be supported to reduce regional imbalances.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сбалансированное развитие</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>инфраструктура</kwd><kwd>инвестиции в инфраструктуру</kwd><kwd>региональное развитие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>balanced development</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>infrastructure</kwd><kwd>infrastructure investment</kwd><kwd>regional development</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castells-Quintana D. Malthus living in a slum: Urban concentration, infrastructures and economic growth. Journal of Urban Economics. 2017;98:158–173. 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