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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-4-104-117</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-2306</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЛОГОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TAX POlICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка воздействия налогово-бюджетной политики на экономический рост в Республике Армения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of the Impact of Fiscal Policy on Economic Growth in the Republic of Armenia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5417-6648</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Восканян</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voskanyan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мариам Амбарцумовна Восканян — доктор экономических наук, доцент, заведующая кафедрой экономики и финансов</p><p>Ереван</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariam А. Voskanyan — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof., Head of the Department of Economics and Finance</p><p>Yerevan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mariam.voskanyan@rau.am</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7800-7232</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галстян</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galstyan</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ани Гамлетовна Галстян — кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры экономики и финансов</p><p>Ереван</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ani G. Galstyan — PhD (Econ.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Economics and Finance</p><p>Yerevan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ani.galstyan@rau.am</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российско-Армянский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian-Armenian University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>104</fpage><lpage>117</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Восканян М.А., Галстян А.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Восканян М.А., Галстян А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voskanyan M.A., Galstyan A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/2306">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/2306</self-uri><abstract><p>Фискальная политика играет ключевую роль как в  обеспечении экономического роста и  развития в  стране, так и  в  преодолении экономических спадов. Предметом исследования является налогово-бюджетная политика Республики Армения (РА). Цель исследования — выявление и оценка влияния налоговой политики на экономический рост в РА. После глобального финансового кризиса 2008 г. экономика Армении находится в стагнации, достигнув предкризисного уровня ВВП только в 2018 г. Как теория, так и практика указывают на неоднозначный характер воздействия фискальной политики на экономический рост в то время, как кризис 2020 г., вызванный пандемией, обострил ситуацию, сфокусировав внимание экономистов на налогово-бюджетной политике для стимулирования реального сектора экономики, что и обосновывает актуальность настоящего исследования. Новизна работы состоит в оценке воздействия отдельных видов налогов на темпы экономического роста в Армении. Для достижения поставленной цели авторы исследования используют такие методы, как сравнительный анализ зарубежных исследований, системный и статистический анализ. В целях эконометрической оценки воздействия налогов на экономический рост в стране применена модель векторной авторегрессии (VAR). В результате исследования авторами было выявлено, что как налоговое регулирование в целом, так и по отдельным налогам носит сдерживающий характер и имеет негативное влияние на темпы экономического роста в стране. Сделан вывод, что такая сдерживающая политика на протяжении последних десятилетий привела к замедлению темпов экономического роста в Республике Армения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Fiscal policy plays a crucial role in ensuring economic growth and development in the country and overcoming economic recessions. The subject of the research is the tax system in the Republic of Armenia. The study aims to identify and assess the impact of the fiscal policy on economic growth in the Republic of Armenia. Since the global financial crisis of 2008, the Armenian economy has been in stagnation, reaching pre-crisis GDP levels only in 2018. Both theory and practice point to the ambiguous nature of the impact of fiscal policy on economic growth. At the same time, the 2020 crisis caused by the pandemic exacerbated the situation by focusing the attention of economists on fiscal policy to stimulate the real sector of the economy, which justifies the relevance of the current study. The paper’s novelty lies in assessing the impact of certain types of taxes on the economic growth rates in Armenia. To achieve the goal of the study, the authors use such methods as a comparative analysis of foreign studies and systemic and statistical analysis. To econometrically assess the impact of taxes on economic growth in the country, a vector autoregression (VAR) model was applied. As a result of the study, the authors found that both tax regulation in general and the individual taxes are restrictive in nature and have a negative impact on economic growth in the country. The authors conclude that such a restrictive policy has led to a slowdown in economic growth in the Republic of Armenia over the past decades</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>государственный бюджет</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>налоги</kwd><kwd>расходы государственного бюджета</kwd><kwd>налогово-бюджетная политика</kwd><kwd>макроэкономическое регулирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>State budget</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>taxes</kwd><kwd>state budget expenditures</kwd><kwd>fiscal policy</kwd><kwd>macroeconomic management</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет средств Государственного комитета по науке министерства образования и науки Республики Армения, выделенных в рамках проекта на тему: «Финансовые механизмы выхода из экономического кризиса». Российско-Армянский университет, Ереван, Армения.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was carried out at the expense of the State Committee of Science of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Armenia, allocated within the framework of the project “Financial Mechanisms of Exiting the Economic Crisis”. Russian-Armenian University, Yerevan, Armenia.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim J., Wang M., Park D., Petalcorin C.C. Fiscal policy and economic growth: some evidence from China. Review of World Economics. 2021;157(3):555–582. DOI: 10.1007/s10290–021–00414–5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim J., Wang M., Park D., Petalcorin C.C. Fiscal policy and economic growth: some evidence from China. Review of World Economics. 2021;157(3):555–582. 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