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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2016-20-5-141-148</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-296</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГРАЖДАНСКОЕ И ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРАВОВЫЕ И ДОГОВОРНЫЕ РИСКИ В СДЕЛКАХ СЛИЯНИЯ И ПОГЛОЩЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LEGAL AND CONTRACTUAL RISKS IN MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Файзуллин</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fayzullin</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fearer123@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>141</fpage><lpage>148</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Файзуллин Р.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Файзуллин Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fayzullin R.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/296">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/296</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье автор анализирует гражданско-правовые институты правовых и договорных рисков в сделках слияния и поглощения, а также углубляется в правовую природу указанных правовых механизмов с позиции теории и практики применения гражданского законодательства. Обозначены некоторые юридические проблемы и пробелы в праве, предложены способы решения указанных проблем. Актуальность указанной темы диктуется трансграничной природой сделок слияния и поглощения. Юридический анализ проведен без учета изменений, внесенных в Гражданский кодекс. Автор приводит примеры указанных рисков и анализирует возникающие риски при проведении различных процедур при покупке или продаже акций, в частности процедур юридической проверки предприятия. Автором также проанализированы основные понятия правовых и договорных рисков, используемых в нормативно-правовых актах, указаны противоречия и недочеты определений. Уделено внимание анализу концепций и трактовок советских цивилистов, а также взаимосвязи правовых, экономических и предпринимательских рисков. Приводится анализ классификаций правовых и договорных рисков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper analyzes the civil institutions of legal and contractual risks in mergers and acquisitions and gives an insight into the legal nature of their mechanisms in terms of the theory and practice of the civil law. Some of the legal problems and gaps in the law are identified and solutions are proposed. The importance of the topic is dictated by the cross-border nature of mergers and acquisitions. The legal analysis was made unadjusted for the changes made in the Civil Code. Examples of risks are provided and risks arising from the implementation of various procedures related to the purchase or sale of shares, including due diligence procedures, are analyzed. The basic concepts of the legal and contractual risks used in statutory instruments are examined and contradictions and flaws of the definitions are highlighted. Attention is paid to the analysis of concepts and interpretations proposed by Soviet Civil Law experts as well as to the interrelations between legal, economic and business risks. Classifications of legal and contractual risks are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сделки слияния и поглощения</kwd><kwd>риск</kwd><kwd>договорный риск</kwd><kwd>договор купли-продажи акций (долей)</kwd><kwd>правовой риск</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mergers and acquisitions</kwd><kwd>risk</kwd><kwd>contractual risk</kwd><kwd>contract for purchase and sale of shares (stakes)</kwd><kwd>legal risk</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кейнс Дж. М. Общая теория занятости, процента и денег. Петрозаводск: Петроком, 1993. С. 256.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Keynes J.M. 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