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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2024-28-6-49-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-3309</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДЕНЕЖНО-КРЕДИТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MONETARY &amp; CREDIT POLICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стимулирование кредитной активности банковского сектора с целью содействия экономическому росту</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Banking Sector Lending Activity Stimulation to Promote Economic Growth</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8234-4936</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бывшев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Byvshev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктор Алексеевич Бывшев - доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры моделирования и системного анализа факультета информационных технологий и анализа больших данных</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor A. Byvshev - Dr. Sci. (Tech.), Prof., Prof. of the Department of Modeling and System Analysis, Faculty of Information Technologies and Big Data Analysis</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">VByvshev@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3054-1943</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мешкова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meshkova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Ивановна Мешкова - кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры банковского дела и монетарного регулирования финансового факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Meshkova - Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof., Assoc. Prof. of the Department of Banking and Monetary Regulation, Faculty of Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">EIMeshkova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бывшев В.А., Мешкова Е.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бывшев В.А., Мешкова Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Byvshev V.A., Meshkova E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/3309">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/3309</self-uri><abstract><p>Предметом исследования является кредитная активность банковского сектора в России и факторы, ее определяющие. Актуальность обусловлена тем, что изменившиеся внешние политические и макроэкономические условия, растущая роль банковского сектора в решении вопросов экономического развития ставят перед исследователями задачи, связанные с поиском путей стимулирования кредитной активности банков. Целью исследования является разработка рекомендаций, направленных на стимулирование кредитной активности банков. Научная новизна заключается в выявлении факторов, влияющих на кредитную активность банков. Методология исследования основана на статистическом моделировании с применением линейной модели на панельных данных. Статистическая база данных включает показатели по 26 основным банковским группам, период исследования — 6 лет (с 2015 по 2020 г.). Выдвинута и на основании эмпирического исследования не опровергнута гипотеза, что на кредитную активность банковского сектора оказывают влияние макроэкономические и отраслевые факторы. Влияние факторов различается в краткосрочной и долгосрочной перспективе. На основе проведенного моделирования авторами предложены меры законодательного и нормативного характера, направленные на стимулирование кредитной активности банков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject of the study is the banking sector credit activity in Russia and the factors that determine it. The relevance is due to the fact that the changed external political and macroeconomic conditions, the growing role of the banking sector in economic development challenge researchers to determine ways to stimulate bank lending activity. The purpose of the study is to identify measures to stimulate bank lending activity. Scientific novelty includes the identification of the factors influencing the lending activity of banks. The research methodology is based on statistical modeling using a linear model on panel data. The statistical database includes indicators for 26 main banking groups, the study period is 6 years (from 2015 to 2020). We proposed a hypothesis that the banking sector lending activity depends on macroeconomic and industry factors, as well as that there is a difference in this influence in the short and long term. As a result of the empirical study, this hypothesis was not rejected. Conclusions. Based on modeling, we suggested some legislative and regulatory measures to stimulate the lending activity of banks.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>банки</kwd><kwd>банковское регулирование</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>кредитная активность банков</kwd><kwd>факторы кредитной активности</kwd><kwd>стимулирование кредитования</kwd><kwd>банковские группы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>banks</kwd><kwd>banking regulation</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>banks’ lending activity</kwd><kwd>factors of lending activity</kwd><kwd>lending incentives</kwd><kwd>banking groups</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований, выполненных за счет бюджетных средств по государственному заданию Финансовому университету 2023 г. (тема 1022041100225-2-5.2.4).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared based on the results of the studies carried out at the expense of budgetary funds under the state assignment to the Financial University 2023 (theme 1022041100225-2-5.2.4)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лаврушин О. И. Приоритеты развития кредита в современной экономике. Банковское дело. 2020;(1):55–59. Lavrushin O. I. Priorities for credit development in the modern economy. Bankovskoe delo = Banking. 2020;(1):55–59. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Лаврушин О. И. Приоритеты развития кредита в современной экономике. Банковское дело. 2020;(1):55–59. Lavrushin O. I. Priorities for credit development in the modern economy. Bankovskoe delo = Banking. 2020;(1):55–59. 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