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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2016-20-2-86-98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-395</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИНАНСЫ, ДЕНЕЖНОЕ ОБРАЩЕНИЕ И КРЕДИТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FINANCES, MONETARY ADDRESS AND CREDIT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МОНЕТАРНАЯ ТЕОРИЯ И МАКРОЭКОНОМИКА. ВЛИЯНИЕ И ГРАНИЦЫ ДЕНЕЖНО-КРЕДИТНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MONETARY THEORY AND MACROECONOMICS. IMPACT AND LIMITS OF MONETARY POLICY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухарев</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukharev</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">o_sukharev@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт экономики РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">IE of RAS<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сухарев О.С., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сухарев О.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sukharev O.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/395">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/395</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье предлагается макромодель экономической системы, которая представляет ее состоящей из реального и финансового секторов, влияющих на динамику валового продукта. В качестве теоретического базиса для формирования модели взята теория ссудных фондов, задающая представление о равенстве капитала, находящегося в различных формах - инвестициях и сбережениях. Эта теория позволяет включить за счет базового уравнения ссудных фондов монетарные аспекты, определяющие динамику продукта. В итоге становится возможно получить выражения для различных сценариев динамики ВВП, процента и изменения реальных денег в зависимости от различных институциональных параметров денежной политики и политики, влияющей на процентную ставку. Показано применение двух вариантов уравнения Фишера применительно к оценке денежно-кредитной политики, а также аналитически точно для двухсекторной модели экономики получены границы изменения денежной массы, чтобы экономика обеспечивала рост с одновременным позитивным изменением своей структуры (заданной двумя секторами).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper proposes a macro model of the economic system, which is composed of its real and financial sectors,affecting the dynamics of the gross domestic product. As a theoretical basis for the formation of the model taken loan funds theory, defining the notion of equality of capital in various forms - investment and savings. This theoryenables the expense of the basic equation of “loan funds” monetary aspects that determine the dynamics of the product. As a result, it becomes possible to obtain expressions for the different scenarios of the GDP percent change in real money, depending on the different institutional settings of monetary policy, and policies affecting the interest rate. It shows the use of two versions of the Fisher equation in relation to the assessment of monetary policy, as well as analytical for exactly two-sector model of the economy derived border changes in the money supply in order to ensure the growth of the economy at the same time a positive change in their structure (given the two sectors).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>теория ссудных фондов</kwd><kwd>инвестиции</kwd><kwd>сбережения</kwd><kwd>валовой продукт</kwd><kwd>денежная масса</kwd><kwd>инфляция</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>theory of loan funds</kwd><kwd>investments</kwd><kwd>savings</kwd><kwd>gross domestic product</kwd><kwd>money supply</kwd><kwd>inflation</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калецки М. Очерк теории роста социалистической экономики. 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