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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2026-30-1-54-65</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-4170</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНАЯ ТЕМА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL TOPIC</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка платежного суверенитета государства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of the State’s Payment Sovereignty</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0892-6070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зеленева</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zeleneva</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Сергеевна Зеленева – кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры банковского дела и монетарного регулирования финансового факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena S. Zeleneva – Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof. of the Department of Banking and Monetary Regulation, Faculty of Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eszeleneva@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9238-0247</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ризванова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rizvanova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Азатовна Ризванова – кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры банковского дела и монетарного регулирования финансового факультета, старший научный сотрудник Института финансовых исследований финансового факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Rizvanova – Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof. of the Department of Banking and Monetary Regulation, Senior Researcher at the Institute of Financial Research, Faculty of Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iarizvanova@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зеленева Е.С., Ризванова И.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зеленева Е.С., Ризванова И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zeleneva E.S., Rizvanova I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/4170">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/4170</self-uri><abstract><p>Существующие дискуссии по поводу определения и развития платежного суверенитета государства в условиях геополитической нестабильности и фрагментации мировой экономики обуславливают актуальность теоретического и эмпирического анализа платежного суверенитета. Цель исследования состоит в развитии теоретических и практических основ оценки платежного суверенитета государства на примере России. Для достижения поставленной цели в исследовании использованы теоретические методы анализа и синтеза, метод систематизации, а также эмпирические методы: сравнения, анализа динамики временных рядов, структурный метод. В ходе исследования было установлено, что понятие «платежный суверенитет» не ограничивается независимостью государства от систем платежных карт других стран, а представляет собой систему, интегрирующую технологическую, инфраструктурную, монетарную и энергетическую составляющие в целях экономического роста на основе реализации потенциала устойчивого финансового развития государства. В исследовании предложена методика оценки платежного суверенитета государства, предлагающая систематизировать существующие статистические показатели развития платежной сферы по составляющим платежного суверенитета: технологической, инфраструктурной, монетарной и энергетической. По итогам проведенного по предложенной методике исследования сделан вывод о том, что развитие платежного суверенитета государства как системы взаимосвязанных элементов, базируется на раскрытии потенциала каждой ее составляющей и предполагает необходимость дальнейшего формирования институтов финансового рынка. Проведенное исследование может быть полезным как для специалистов в данной области, так и для органов регулирования и надзора. Дальнейшие исследования по данной теме могут быть посвящены более широкому анализу показателей технологической, инфраструктурной, монетарной и энергетической составляющих платежного суверенитета по мере расширения существующей статистической базы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The current discussions on the definition and development of the state’s payment sovereignty in the context of geopolitical instability and fragmentation of the global economy determine the relevance of theoretical and empirical analysis of payment sovereignty. The purpose of the study is to develop theoretical and practical foundations for assessing the state’s payment sovereignty using Russia as an example. To achieve this goal, the study used theoretical methods of analysis and synthesis, the systematization method, as well as empirical methods: the comparison method, the method of analyzing the dynamics of time series, the structural method. The study found that the concept of «payment sovereignty» is not limited to the independence of the state from the payment card systems of other countries, but is a system that integrates technological, infrastructural, monetary and energy components for the purpose of economic growth based on the implementation of the potential of sustainable financial development of the state. The study proposes a methodology for assessing the payment sovereignty of the state, which suggests systematizing the existing statistical indicators of the development of the payment sphere by the components of payment sovereignty: technological, infrastructural, monetary and energy. Based on the results of the study conducted using the proposed methodology, it was concluded that the development of the payment sovereignty of the state as a system of interrelated elements is based on the disclosure of the potential of each of its components and implies the need for further formation of financial market institutions. The study may be useful both for specialists in this field and for regulatory and supervisory authorities. Further research on this topic may focus on a broader analysis of indicators of technological, infrastructural, monetary and energy components of payment sovereignty as the existing statistical base expands.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>платежный суверенитет</kwd><kwd>платежная система</kwd><kwd>национальная платежная система</kwd><kwd>структура государственного суверенитета</kwd><kwd>технологический суверенитет</kwd><kwd>инфраструктурный суверенитет</kwd><kwd>монетарный суверенитет</kwd><kwd>энергетический суверенитет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>payment sovereignty</kwd><kwd>payment system</kwd><kwd>national payment system</kwd><kwd>structure of state sovereignty</kwd><kwd>technological sovereignty</kwd><kwd>infrastructural sovereignty</kwd><kwd>monetary sovereignty</kwd><kwd>energy sovereignty</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Егоров Г. 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