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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2026-30-3-35-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-4403</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЛОГОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TAX POlICY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Налоговое стимулирование интеллектуальной трансформации компаний</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tax Incentives for Intellectual Transformation of Companies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8295-8113</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Витальевна Тихонова — доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры налогов и налогового администрирования факультета налогов, аудита и бизнес-анализа </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Tikhonova — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof. of the Department of Taxes and Tax Administration of the Faculty of Taxes, Audit and Business Analysis </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avtihonova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8110-6565</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожаринов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozharinov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Владимирович Кожаринов — кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры налогов и налогового администрирования факультета налогов, аудита и бизнесанализа </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Kozharinov — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof., Assoc. Prof. of the Department of Taxes and Tax Administration of the Faculty of Taxes, Audit and Business Analysis</p><p>Moscow   </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avkozharinov@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0592-4873</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назарова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Александровна Назарова — кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры налогов и налогового администрирования факультета налогов, аудита и бизнесанализа </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia A. Nazarova — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof., Assoc. Prof. of the Department of Taxes and Tax Administration of the Faculty of Taxes, Audit and Business Analysis </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nanazarova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3459-9184</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ряховский</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryakhovsky</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Иванович Ряховский — доктор экономических наук, заведующий кафедрой налогов и налогового администрирования факультета налогов, аудита и бизнесанализа</p><p>Москва  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy I. Ryakhovsky — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Head of the Department of Taxes and Tax Administration of the Faculty of Taxes, Audit and Business Analysis </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diryahovskiy@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8096-2928</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузиева</surname><given-names>Н. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzieva</surname><given-names>N. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наргиза Рамазановна Кузиева — доктор экономических наук, заведующая кафедрой налогов и налогообложения </p><p>Ташкент </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nargiza R. Kuzieva — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Head of the Department of Tax and Taxation </p><p>Tashkent </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.kuzieva@tsue.uz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ташкентский государственный экономический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tashkent State University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тихонова А.В., Кожаринов А.В., Назарова Н.А., Ряховский Д.И., Кузиева Н.Р., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тихонова А.В., Кожаринов А.В., Назарова Н.А., Ряховский Д.И., Кузиева Н.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tikhonova A.V., Kozharinov A.V., Nazarova N.A., Ryakhovsky D.I., Kuzieva N.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/4403">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/4403</self-uri><abstract><p>Предметом настоящего исследования являются налоговые льготы, способствующие интеллектуальной трансформации российских компаний. Цель — оценить роль стимулирующей налоговой политики в обеспечении интеллектуальной трансформации бизнеса на базе авторской методики, а также определить перспективные направления развития налоговой системы России. Методы исследования: качественный анализ налоговых льгот, корреляционнорегрессионный анализ (включая оценку автокорреляции, мультиколлинеарности и гетероскедастичности), структурный анализ, анализ динамических рядов, табличный и графический методы визуализации данных. Проведена инвентаризация и систематизация налоговых льгот, способствующих интеллектуальной трансформации компаний. Выделены три группы налоговых льгот: (1) льготы, направленные на поддержку инфраструктуры интеллектуальной трансформации компании; (2) стимулы инновационной направленности; (3) налоговые льготы инвестиционной направленности. В рамках анализа теоретических аспектов влияния налоговых льгот на интеллектуальную трансформацию компаний выделены четыре направления такого влияния. Проведена оценка влияния налоговых льгот на интеллектуальную трансформацию бизнеса по прямому и периферийному каналам. Выявлено положительное косвенное (периферийное) влияние налогов на цифровую трансформацию через развитие сектора информационнотелекоммуникационных технологий. В то же время прямое влияние фискальных льгот на процессы цифровизации бизнеса статистическими методами не доказано. Научная новизна исследования состоит в разработке авторской методики оценки прямого и периферийного влияния налоговых льгот на интеллектуальную трансформацию компаний, основанную на применении корреляционно-регрессионного анализа, а также в выработке дальнейших направлений развития налоговой политики России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject of this study is the tax incentives that promote the intellectual transformation of Russian companies. The objective of the article is to assess the role of stimulating tax policy in ensuring the intellectual transformation of business. Research methods include qualitative analysis of tax incentives, correlation and regression analysis (including assessment of autocorrelation, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity), structural analysis, analysis of dynamic time series, tabular, and graphical methods of data visualization. The study conducted an inventory and systematization of tax incentives that promote the intellectual transformation of companies. Three groups of tax incentives were identified: (1) incentives aimed at supporting the infrastructure for the intellectual transformation of a company; (2) innovation incentives, and (3) investment-oriented tax incentives. Within the framework of the analysis of the theoretical aspects of the influence of tax incentives on the intellectual transformation of companies, four areas of such influence have been identified. The impact of tax incentives on the intellectual transformation of business through direct and indirect channels has been assessed. A positive indirect (peripheral) impact of taxes on digital transformation through the development of the information and telecommunication technology sector has been revealed, while the direct impact of fiscal incentives on business digitalization processes has not been proved statistically. The scientific novelty of this study lies in the development and testing of the author’s methodology for assessing the direct and indirect impact of tax incentives on the intellectual transformation of companies, based on the use of correlation and regression analysis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>налоговые стимулы</kwd><kwd>инновационные льготы</kwd><kwd>инвестиционные льготы</kwd><kwd>регрессионный анализ</kwd><kwd>корреляция</kwd><kwd>цифровизация бизнеса</kwd><kwd>эффективность льгот</kwd><kwd>амортизация</kwd><kwd>инвестиционные налоговые вычеты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tax incentives</kwd><kwd>innovation benefits</kwd><kwd>investment benefits</kwd><kwd>regression analysis</kwd><kwd>correlation</kwd><kwd>business digitalization</kwd><kwd>benefit effectiveness</kwd><kwd>depreciation</kwd><kwd>investment tax deductions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смирнов В.Д. 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