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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2026-30-5-135-152</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-4715</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДЕЦЕНТРАЛИЗОВАННЫЕ ФИНАНСЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DECENTRALIZED FINANCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимодействие традиционных и децентрализованных финансов: факторы и тренды</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Interaction of Traditional and Decentralized Finance:  Factors and Trends</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9338-8478</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марина Александровна Абрамова —  доктор экономических наук, заведующая кафедрой банковского дела и монетарного регулирования финансового факультета, ведущий научный сотрудник Института финансовых исследований финансового факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Abramova —  Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Head of the Department of Banking and Monetary Regulation of the Faculty of Finance, Leading Researcher of the Institute of Financial Research of the Faculty of Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mabramova@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6618-3095</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Криворучко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivoruchko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Витальевна Криворучко —  доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры банковского дела и монетарного регулирования финансового факультета, ведущий научный сотрудник Института финансовых исследований финансового факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Krivoruchko —  Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Prof. of the Department of Banking and Monetary Regulation of the Faculty of Finance, Leading Researcher of the Institute of Financial Research of the Faculty of Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skrivoruchko@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9179-1180</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луняков</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lunyakov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Олег Владимирович Луняков —  доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры банковского дела и монетарного регулирования финансового факультета, научный сотрудник Института финансовых исследований финансового факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg V. Lunyakov —  Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Ass. Prof., Prof. of the Department of Banking and Monetary Regulation of the Faculty of Finance, Researcher of the Institute of Financial Research of the Faculty of Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ovlunyakov@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3045-827X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фиапшев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fiapshev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алим Борисович Фиапшев —  доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры банковского дела и монетарного регулирования финансового факультета, научный сотрудник Института финансовых исследований финансового факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alim B. Fiapshev —  Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Prof. of the Department of Banking and Monetary Regulation of the Faculty of Finance, Researcher of the Institute of Financial Research of the Faculty of Finance</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abfiapshev@fa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>152</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абрамова М.А., Криворучко С.В., Луняков О.В., Фиапшев А.Б., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абрамова М.А., Криворучко С.В., Луняков О.В., Фиапшев А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abramova M.A., Krivoruchko S.V., Lunyakov O.V., Fiapshev A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/4715">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/4715</self-uri><abstract><p>Феномен децентрализованных финансов (DeFi) составляет сегодня один из эпицентров исследовательского интереса к проблемам финансового развития. Вместе с тем многообразие вопросов, связанных с DeFi, получивших освещение в современной научной литературе, ограничивается общими характеристиками этой сферы, причем, теми, которые проявляются на поверхности явлений и сопряжены с особенностями применяемых технологий. На периферии исследований остаются вопросы изложения сути явления DeFi, в том числе с позиции перспектив его развития, изменений отношений с традиционными финансами (TradFi). Сегодня эти изменения выражаются в усилении взаимодействия между TradFi и DeFi, в связи с чем актуализируется задача исследования факторов и устойчивости данного тренда. Цель исследования —  определить причины смещения рыночных ниш TradFi и DeFi, открывающих простор для активизации их взаимодействия. Методологической основой исследования выступила формирующаяся теоретическая концепция децентрализованных финансов. Использованы методы качественного анализа практики взаимодействия TradFi и DeFi, системный и логический методы, индукции и дедукции, позволившие идентифицировать причины и факторы взаимодействия и взаимного влияния каждой из сфер, выявить проблемы в современном научном дискурсе. В результате исследования установлено, что возможности использования финансовым рынком преимуществ институциональных условий TradFi и DeFi определяют устойчивость тренда их взаимодействия, а не антагонизма. Эти возможности формируются комплексом институциональных условий, сопутствующих функционированию TradFi и DeFi, и полнее они реализуются в сфере токенизации активов реального мира (RWA). Гибридный подход к анализу взаимодействия TradFi и DeFi использует сильные стороны обеих систем, вскрывает потенциал роста этого взаимодействия, в том числе в сфере токенизации реальных активов. Реализация предложенного подхода формирует выгоды для институциональных инвесторов, разработчиков технологических решений, субъектов TradFi и DeFi, открывает простор для повышения эффективности регуляторной реакции на риски финансовой децентрализации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The phenomenon of decentralized finance (DeFi) is today one of the epicenters of research interest in financial development problems. At the same time, the variety of issues related to DeFi that have been covered in the current scientific literature is limited by the general characteristics of this field, those that appear on the surface of phenomena and are associated with the features of the technologies used. At the periphery of the studies, there are questions about the description of the DeFi phenomenon, including from the perspective of its development, changes in relations with traditional finance (TradFi). Today, these changes are reflected in the increased interaction between TradFi and DeFi, which makes the task of investigating the factors and sustainability of this trend more relevant. The aim of the study is to determine the reasons for the displacement of market niches TradFi and DeFi, opening up a space for the activation of their interaction. The methodological basis of the study was the emerging theoretical concept of decentralized finance. Methods of qualitative analysis of the practice of interaction TradFi and DeFi, system and logical methods, induction and deduction were used, which allowed to identify causes and factors of interaction and mutual influence of each of the spheres, to identify problems in modern scientific discourse. As a result of the study, it was found that it is the opportunities of the financial market to use the advantages of the institutional conditions of TradFi and DeFi that determine the trend stability of their interaction, not antagonism. These opportunities are formed by the set of institutional conditions that accompany the functioning of TradFi and DeFi, and more fully they are realized in the field of tokenization of real world assets (RWA). A hybrid approach to analyzing the interaction between TradFi and DeFi leverages the strengths of both systems and reveals the growth potential of this interaction, including in the area of tokenization of real assets. Implementation of the proposed approach forms benefits for institutional investors, technology solution developers, TradFi and DeFi entities, opens up scope to improve the effectiveness of regulatory response to financial decentralization risks.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>децентрализованные финансы</kwd><kwd>традиционные финансы</kwd><kwd>активы реального мира</kwd><kwd>RWA</kwd><kwd>токенизация реальных активов</kwd><kwd>конвергенция TradFi и DeFi</kwd><kwd>регулирование DeFi</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd> decentralized finance</kwd><kwd>traditional finance</kwd><kwd>real-world assets</kwd><kwd>RWA</kwd><kwd>tokenization of real assets</kwd><kwd>convergence of  TradFi and DeFi</kwd><kwd>regulation of DeFi</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований на тему «Теория децентрализованных финансов  (DeFi)», выполненных за счет бюджетных средств по государственному заданию Финансовому университету на 2025 г. Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации, Москва, Российская Федерация.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared based on the results of research on “Modern theory of decentralised finance (DeFi)”, carried out at the expense of budgetary funds under the state assignment to the Financial University for 2025. Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Webb A. Decentralized finance (DeFi) and its implications on traditional network economics: A comparative study on market power, pricing dynamics, and user adoption. International Journal of Cryptocurrency Research. 2024; 4(1):40-46. DOI: 10.51483/IJCCR.4.1.2024.40-46</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Webb A. 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