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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">finance</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Finance: Theory and Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5671</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7089</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2587-5671-2018-22-4-130-145</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">finance-739</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИНАНСОВЫЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ РАБОТЫ С ПРОБЛЕМНЫМИ АКТИВАМИ БАНКА И ИХ РАСЧЕТ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS OF THE BANK’S DISTRESSED ASSETS AND THEIR CALCULATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3524-3005</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долженко</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolzhenko</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, заведующий кафедрой экономики труда и управления персоналом</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Head of the Department of Labor Economics and Personnel Management</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rad@usue.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный экономический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The ural State university of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>130</fpage><lpage>145</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Долженко Р.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Долженко Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dolzhenko R.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/739">https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/739</self-uri><abstract><p>В современных условиях успех кредитной организации возможен в том случае, если она сможет организовать эффективную работу с проблемными активами. Управлять ими можно через систему ключевых показателей эффективности, позволяющую декомпозировать цели деятельности подразделения до конкретных измеримых показателей. Цель работы — на основе формирования базовых принципов управления проблемными активами выделить ключевые показатели эффективности (КПЭ), определить методические подходы к их оценке и расчетам, предложить формулы для расчета конкретных КПЭ.Исследование проводилось с использованием методов теоретического познания, логических методов и методов сравнительного анализа.Выделены основные признаки проблемности задолженности физических лиц, а также представлен перечень документов, на основании которых можно сделать вывод о проблемности актива. Обозначены основные инструменты работы с проблемными активами банка, реализуемые в предусмотренных для этого стратегиях действий банка. Выделены ключевые показатели эффективности работы с проблемными активами банка, методические подходы к их оценке, источники для расчета основных ключевых показателей эффективности работы с проблемными активами банка, а также базовые формулы, по которым можно рассчитать необходимые компоненты КПЭ.Использование предлагаемых КПЭ позволит банку решить стратегические и тактические (операционные) задачи в области работы с проблемными активами, а также добиться роста качества работы с проблемной задолженностью. Выделенные в работе КПЭ могут быть внедрены в систему оценки деятельности подразделения по работе с проблемной задолженностью и его менеджеров, стать основой для системы стимулирования персонала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At the present, the success of a credit institution is possible only if it can organize effective work with distressed assets. They can be managed through a system of key performance indicators, which allows decomposition of the goals of the organizational unit to specific, measurable indicators. The purpose of this article is a presentation of key performance indicators (KPI), grounded on the formation of the basic principles of management of distressed assets, the methodological approaches to their assessment and calculations, and also formulas for the calculation of specific KPIs. My research was conducted using the methods of theoretical knowledge, logical methods and methods of comparative analysis. First, I have identified the main signs of the problem of the consumers’ indebtedness, as well as a list of documents on the basis of which it is possible to conclude that the assets are distressed. Secondly, I have outlined the main tools for working with the bank’s distressed assets, implemented in the framework of the bank’s strategies of action. Thirdly, I identified key performance indicators of operations with distressed assets of the bank, methodological approaches to their evaluation, the sources for the calculation of the key performance indicators of operations with distressed assets of the bank, as well as the basic formulas by which one can calculate the necessary components of the KPI. The use of the proposed KPIs will allow the Bank to solve strategic and tactical (operational) tasks in the field of working with distressed assets, as well as to achieve the growth of the quality of work with distressed debts. The KPIs proposed in this article can be introduced into the system of assessing the activities of the division as a whole and its managers for working with distressed debts and can become the basis for the system of staff incentives.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кредит</kwd><kwd>кредитная сделка</kwd><kwd>проблемный актив</kwd><kwd>просроченная задолженность</kwd><kwd>заемщик</kwd><kwd>ключевые показатели эффективности</kwd><kwd>мониторинг</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>credit</kwd><kwd>credit transaction</kwd><kwd>distressed assets</kwd><kwd>overdue debt</kwd><kwd>borrower</kwd><kwd>key performance indicators</kwd><kwd>monitoring</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Котляров И. Д. Основы эффективного управления отношениями банка с проблемными заемщиками. 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