Loans Secured by Republican Brands from a Regional Banking Syndicate
https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-4-206-218
Abstract
The subject of the study is loans secured by republican brands from the regional banking syndicate of the Republic of Tatarstan. The object of the study is regional banks and key companies of the Republic of Tatarstan. The relevance of the study is due to the need to introduce promising types of loans, increase interest income and increase the competitiveness of regional banks; providing opportunities for regional companies to raise funds to finance their activities. The goal is to determine the possibility of granting syndicated loans secured by republican brands to the regional banking syndicate of Tatarstan. Information base — official data of the Bank of Russia, Rospatent, companies and banks. Methods of sampling, grouping, analysis, comparison, analogy, synthesis, generalization are used. The results are as follows. The concentration of functioning regional banks in the federal districts was determined as of December 20, 2021. As of October 1, 2021, an analysis of key indicators of banks registered in Tatarstan was carried out. The characteristics of transactions of pledge of exclusive rights to objects of intellectual property (IP on OIP) in Tatarstan for 2014–2021 are presented (pledgers, pledgees, the number and types of OIP pledged, the duration of each of the pledge agreements, the number and date of official state registration, the number of contracts). It can be concluded that the banks of Tatarstan have the opportunity to provide local companies with syndicated loans. Recommendations were given: 1) it was proposed to merge local banks of Tatarstan into a regional banking syndicate to provide syndicated loans against various types of collateral, including intellectual assets owned by leading companies in Tatarstan; 2) consider the possibility of using popular brands of companies operating in Tatarstan as collateral. A list of companies and their brands has been compiled, and characteristics of corporate brands have been given. The list of brands that can be pledged also includes the republican brands “Heritage of Tatarstan” and “Visit Tatarstan”; 3) the expected positive results of interaction for all participants of the regional banking syndicate are determined. Directions of research: assessment of the possibility of attracting banks from other Russian regions for interaction.
Keywords
JEL: G21, G24
About the Author
O. F. MaslenkovaRussian Federation
Olga F. Maslenkova — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Economics and Management
Novokuznetsk
Competing Interests:
The author has no conflicts of interest to declare
References
1. Campbell M., Weaver C. Syndicated lending: Practice and documentation. 6th ed. London: Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC; 2013. 570 p.
2. Shaiman L.M., Marsh B.K., eds. The handbook of loan syndications & Trading. 2nd ed. New York, NY: McGrawHill; 2022. 976 p.
3. Li X. Relationship lending in syndicated loans: A participant’s perspective. HKUST Business School Research Paper. 2020;(010). DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3716948
4. Mikhailov A.E. Mechanism of syndicated lending in large private Russian banks and directions for its improvement. Cand. econ. sci. diss. Moscow: Lomonosov Moscow State University; 2015. 142 p. (In Russ.).
5. Popkova L.A. Legal structure of a syndicated loan. Cand. legal sci. diss. Moscow: Kutafin Moscow State Law University; 2017. 206 p. (In Russ.).
6. Belousov A.L. Syndicated lending: Law enforcement and legislation improvement. Finansy i kredit = Finance and Credit. 2021;27(2):370–384. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.24891/fc.27.2.370
7. Efimova L.G. Peculiarities of syndicated loan contract. Vestnik Universiteta imeni O.E. Kutafina (MGYuA) = Courier of the Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL). 2018;(10):20–44. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17803/2311–5998.2018.50.10.020–044
8. Ivanov O.M. History of regulation of a syndicated loan. Vestnik Universiteta imeni O.E. Kutafina (MGYuA) = Courier of the Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL). 2018;(10):104–121. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17803/2311–5998.2018.50.10.104–121
9. Tarasov A.A. Lending to the corporate sustainable development. Ekonomika. Nalogi. Pravo = Economics, Taxes & Law. 2020;13(4):90–98. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.26794/1999–849X 2020–13–4–90–98
10. Tarasov A.A. Arranging the process of raising syndicated loans. Finance: Theory and Practice. 2018;22(6):121– 131. DOI: 10.26794/2587–5671–2018–22–6–121–131
11. Tarasov A.A. Industry analysis of syndicated loans. Finansovyi vestnik: finansy, nalogi, strakhovanie, bukhgalterskii uchet. 2020;(4):12–18. (In Russ.).
12. Maslenkova O. F. Syndicated lending in the activities of a regional bank. Bankovskoe delo = Banking. 2013;(9):79–86. (In Russ.).
13. Tarasov A. Investment banks go into syndicates. Three promising instruments in the syndicated lending market. Natsional’nyi bankovskii zhurnal = National Banking Journal. 2021;(3):50–54. URL: https://nbj.ru/res/pdf‑2021/nbj_03_2021.pdf (In Russ.).
14. Gorodilov M., Posokhina A. External financing secured by intellectual property: Accounting, evaluation and audit according to international standards. Intellektual’naya sobstvennost’. Promyshlennaya sobstvennost’ = Intellectual Property. Industrial Property. 2017;(12):51–65. (In Russ.).
15. Zakharova O.V. Intellectual property as a mean of securing the credit obligations. Ekonomika. Biznes. Banki = Economy. Business. Banks. 2017;(S 4):18–27. (In Russ.).
16. Ivankiv V.D., Perminov D.A. Credit financing secured by intellectual property: Features and risks. Ekonomika. Biznes. Banki = Economy. Business. Banks. 2018;(S 2–2):91–104. (In Russ.).
17. Maslenkova O.F. Lending secured against exclusive rights to intellectual property in Russia: Dynamics, peculiarities and development ways. Pravo intellektual’noi sobstvennosti = Intellectual Property Law. 2019;(4):35–40. (In Russ.).
18. Maslenkova O.F. Features of intellectual property rights lending. Ekonomika regiona = Economy of Regions. 2017;13(4):1291–1303. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17059/2017–4–25
19. Caviggioli F., Scellato G., Ughetto E. Patents as collateral assets in the wake of the global financial crisis. SSRN Electronic Journal. 2017. DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3060689
20. Franklin A.R. Patents as loan collateral can help businesses meet financial needs, study shows. Jones Graduate School of Business, Rice University. Dec. 03, 2021. URL: https://business.rice.edu/news/patentsloan-collateral-can-help-businesses-meet-financial-needs-study-shows
21. Loumioti M. The use of intangible assets as loan collateral. SSRN Electronic Journal. 2012. DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1748675
22. Maslenkova O.F. Bank loans secured by leading national brands as a factor of increasing the competitiveness of the economy of the Republic of Tatarstan. In: Proc. 12th Int. forum “Innovation development through the market of intellectual property”. Moscow: Republican Research Institute of Intellectual Property; 2020:352– 360. URL: https://biblio.rniiis.ru/download/Sbornik_mf/sbornik_mf_2020.pdf (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Maslenkova O.F. Loans Secured by Republican Brands from a Regional Banking Syndicate. Finance: Theory and Practice. 2023;27(4):206-218. https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-4-206-218