Responsible and sustainable lending by Financial Institutions: A literature Review
https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-5-195-204
Abstract
The subject of the study is to use an extensive literature review to evaluate how academic research on corporate social responsibility (CSR) is developing. The journals and papers in the ISI Web of Science, SCOPUS, and Taylor&Francis databases served as the foundation for this literature review.
The purpose of the study is to highlight essential papers, referenced journals’ importance, and potential future study directions. Determinants that impact the CSR performance of an organization are governance, profitability, firm characteristics, and minimum expenditure. The impact of CSR has been measured using accounting-based market value, risk, excess return on a stock, and moral capital. All the variables are discussed with strongly supported literature and then concluded by giving a framework.
The novelty of our study is that it analyses new research trends while concentrating on the CSR research frontiers.
The conclusion identifies possible areas for scientists to further develop their expertise, including sustainable and responsible financing and ESG strategy.
About the Authors
S. SachdevaIndia
Sakshi Sachdeva — Research Scholar
Bangalore
Competing Interests:
The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
L. Ramesh
India
Latha Ramesh — PhD, Assoc. Prof.
Bangalore
Competing Interests:
The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
References
1. Foote J., Gaffney N., Evans J. R. Corporate social responsibility: Implications for performance excellence. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence. 2010;21(8):799–812. DOI: 10.1080/14783363.2010.487660
2. Godfrey P. C., Merill C. B., Hansen J. M. The relationship between corporate social responsibility and shareholder value: An empirical test of the risk management hypothesis. Strategic Management Journal. 2009;30(4):425–445. DOI: 10.1002/smj.750
3. Visser W. The age of responsibility: CSR 2.0 and the new DNA of business. Journal of Business Systems Governance & Ethics. 2010;5(3):1–16. DOI: 10.15209/jbsge.v5i3.185
4. Hopkins M. Measurement of corporate social responsibility. International Journal of Management and Decision Making. 2005;6(3–4):213–231. DOI: 10.1504/IJMDM.2005.006549
5. Bowen H. R. Social responsibilities of the businessman. 1st ed. Iowa City, IA: University of Iowa Press; 1953. 248 p.
6. Kansal M., Joshi M., Batra G. S. Determinants of corporate social responsibility disclosures: Evidence from India. Advances in Accounting. 2014;30(1):217–229. DOI: 10.1016/j.adiac.2014.03.009
7. Maqbool S., Zameer M. N. Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: An empirical analysis of Indian banks. Future Business Journal. 2018;4(1):84–93. DOI: 10.1016/j.fbj.2017.12.002
8. Gangi F., Mustilli M., Varrone N., Daniele L. M. Corporate social responsibility and banks’ financial performance. International Business Research. 2018;11(10):42–58. DOI: 10.5539/ibr.v11n10p42
9. Taşkın D. The relationship between CSR and banks’ financial performance: Evidence from Turkey. Journal of Yaşar University. 2015;10(39):21–30. DOI: 10.19168/jyu.97694
10. Mason C., Simmons J. Embedding corporate social responsibility in corporate governance: A stakeholder systems approach. Journal of Business Ethics. 2014;119(1):77–86. DOI: 10.1007/s10551–012–1615–9
11. Arx U. von, Ziegler A. The effect of corporate social responsibility on stock performance: New evidence for the USA and Europe. Quantitative Finance. 2014;14(6):977–991. DOI: 10.1080/14697688.2013.815796
12. Carroll A. B. Corporate social responsibility: Evolution of a definitional construct. Business & Society. 1999;38(3):268–295. DOI: 10.1177/000765039903800
13. Freeman R. E., Dmytriyev S. Corporate social responsibility and stakeholder theory: Learning from each other. Symphonya: Emerging Issues in Management. 2017;(1):7–15. DOI: 10.4468/2017.1.02freeman.dmytriyev
14. El Ghoul S., Guedhami O., Kwok C. C.Y., Mishra D. R. Does corporate social responsibility affect the cost of capital? Journal of Banking & Finance. 2011;35(9):2388–2406. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2011.02.007
15. Carroll A. B. The pyramid of corporate social responsibility: Toward the moral management of organizational stakeholders. Business Horizons. 1991;34(4):39–48. DOI: 10.1016/0007–6813(91)90005-G
16. Herrera Madueño J., Larrán Jorge M., Martínez Conesa I., Martínez-Martínez D. Relationship between corporate social responsibility and competitive performance in Spanish SMEs: Empirical evidence from a stakeholders’ perspective. BRQ: Business Research Quarterly. 2016;19(1):55–72. DOI: 10.1016/j.brq.2015.06.002
17. O’Riordan L., Fairbrass J. Managing CSR stakeholder engagement: A new conceptual framework. Journal of Business Ethics. 2014;125(1):121–145. DOI: 10.1007/s10551–013–1913-x
18. Mackey A., Mackey T. B., Barney J. B. Corporate social responsibility and firm performance: Investor preferences and corporate strategies. The Academy of Management Review. 2007;32(3):817–835. DOI: 10.5465/AMR.2007.25275676
19. Mitchell R. K., Agle B. R., Wood D. J. Toward a theory of stakeholder identification and salience: Defining the principle of who and what really counts. The Academy of Management Review. 1997;22(4):853–886. DOI: 10.2307/259247
20. Matuszak Ł., Różańska E., Macuda M. The impact of corporate governance characteristics on banks’ corporate social responsibility disclosure: Evidence from Poland. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies. 2019;9(1):75–102. DOI: 10.1108/JAEE-04–2017–0040
21. Choi J.-S. An investigation of the initial voluntary environmental disclosures made in Korean semi-annual financial reports. Pacific Accounting Review. 1999;11(1):73–102.
22. Cormier D., Gordon I. M. An examination of social and environmental reporting strategies. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal. 2001;14(5):587–617. DOI: 10.1108/EUM0000000006264
23. Garg A., Gupta P. K., Bhullar P. S. Is CSR expenditure relevant to the firms in India? Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies. 2021;12(1):178–197. DOI: 10.15388/omee.2021.12.53
24. Hambrick D. C., Mason P. A. Upper echelons: The organization as a reflection of its top managers. The Academy of Management Review. 1984;9(2):193–206. DOI: 10.2307/258434
25. Barako D. G., Brown A. M. Corporate social reporting and board representation: Evidence from the Kenyan banking sector. Journal of Management & Governance. 2008;12(4):309–324. DOI: 10.1007/s10997–008–9053-x
26. Jizi M. I., Salama A., Dixon R., Stratling R. Corporate governance and corporate social responsibility disclosure: Evidence from the U.S. banking sector. Journal of Business Ethics. 2014;125(4):601–615. DOI: 10.1007/s10551–013–1929–2
27. Sharif M., Rashid K. Corporate governance and corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting: An empirical evidence from commercial banks (CB) of Pakistan. Quality & Quantity. 2014;48(5):2501–2521. DOI: 10.1007/s11135–013–9903–8
28. Khan H.-U.-Z. The effect of corporate governance elements on corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting: Empirical evidence from private commercial banks of Bangladesh. International Journal of Law and Management. 2010;23;52(2):82–109. DOI: 10.1108/17542431011029406
29. Hossain M., Reaz M. The determinants and characteristics of voluntary disclosure by Indian banking companies. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management. 2007;14(5):274–288. DOI: 10.1002/csr.154
30. Ghabayen M. A., Mohamad N. R., Ahmad N. Board characteristics and corporate social responsibility disclosure in the Jordanian banks. Corporate Board: Role, Duties, and Composition. 2016;12(1):84–99. DOI: 10.22495/cbv12i1c1art2
31. Godos-Díez J.L., Fernández-Gago R., Cabeza-García L., Martínez-Campillo A. Determinantes de las prácticas de RSC: Análisis de la influencia de la propiedad y del efecto mediador de la alta dirección. Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad. 2014;43(1):47–68. DOI: 10.1080/02102412.2014.890824
32. Grosfeld I., Hashi I. Changes in ownership concentration in mass privatized firms: Evidence from Poland and the Czech Republic. Corporate Governance: An International Review. 2007;15(4):520–534. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467–8683.2007.00585.x
33. Aebi V., Sabato G., Schmid M. Risk management, corporate governance, and bank performance in the financial crisis. Journal of Banking & Finance. 2012;36(12):3213–3226. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2011.10.020
34. Fahad P., Rahman P. M. Impact of corporate governance on CSR disclosure. International Journal of Disclosure and Governance. 2020;17(2–3):155–167. DOI: 10.1057/s41310–020–00082–1
35. Forker J. J. Corporate governance and disclosure quality. Accounting and Business Research. 1992;22(86):111–124. DOI: 10.1080/00014788.1992.9729426
36. Said R., Zainuddin Y. H., Haron H. The relationship between corporate social responsibility disclosure and corporate governance characteristics in Malaysian public listed companies. Social Responsibility Journal. 2009;5(2):212–226. DOI: 10.1108/17471110910964496
37. Khan A., Muttakin M. B., Siddiqui J. Corporate governance and corporate social responsibility disclosures: Evidence from an emerging economy. Journal of Business Ethics. 2013;114(2):207–223. DOI: 10.1007/s10551–012–1336–0
38. Ali W., Frynas J. G., Mahmood Z. Determinants of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure in developed and developing countries: A literature review. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management. 2017;24(4):273–294. DOI: 10.1002/csr.1410
39. Hackston D., Milne M. J. Some determinants of social and environmental disclosures in New Zealand companies. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal. 1996;9(1):77–108. DOI: 10.1108/09513579610109987
40. McGuire J.B., Sundgren A., Schneeweis T. Corporate social responsibility and firm financial performance. The Academy of Management Journal. 1988;31(4):854–872. DOI: 10.2307/256342
41. Waddock S. A., Graves S. B. The corporate social performance — financial performance link. Strategic Management Journal. 1997;18(4):303–319. DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097–0266(199704)18:4<303:: AID-SMJ869>3.0.CO;2-G
42. Sharma R., Aggarwal P. Impact of mandatory corporate social responsibility on corporate financial performance: The Indian experience. Social Responsibility Journal. 2022;18(4):704–722. DOI: 10.1108/SRJ-09–2020–0394
43. Sengupta P. Corporate disclosure quality and the cost of debt. The Accounting Review. 1998;73(4):459–474.
44. Attig N., el Ghoul S., Guedhami O., Suh J. Corporate social responsibility and credit ratings. Journal of Business Ethics. 2013;117(4):679–694. DOI: 10.1007/s10551–013–1714–2
45. Shane P. B., Spicer B. H. Market response to environmental information produced outside the firm. The Accounting Review. 1983;58(3):521–538.
46. Chih H.-L., Chih H.-H., Chen T.-Y. On the determinants of corporate social responsibility: International evidence on the financial industry. Journal of Business Ethics. 2010;93(1):115–135. DOI: 10.1007/s10551–009–0186-x
47. Moser D. V., Martin P. R. A broader perspective on corporate social responsibility research in accounting. The Accounting Review. 2012;87(3):797–806. DOI: 10.2308/accr-50139
48. de Klerk M., de Villiers C. The value relevance of corporate responsibility reporting: South African evidence. Meditari Accountancy Research. 2012;20(1):21–38. DOI: 10.1108/10222521211234200
49. Solomon J. F., Solomon A. Private social, ethical and environmental disclosure. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal. 2006;19(4):564–591. DOI: 10.1108/09513570610679137
50. Weber O., Diaz M., Schwegler R. Corporate social responsibility of the financial sector — s trengths, weaknesses and the impact on sustainable development. Sustainable Development. 2014;22(5):321–335. DOI: 10.1002/sd.1543
51. Alshehhi A., Nobanee H., Khare N. The impact of sustainability practices on corporate financial performance: Literature trends and future research potential. Sustainability. 2018;10(2):494. DOI: 10.3390/su10020494
52. Inoue Y., Lee S. Effects of different dimensions of corporate social responsibility on corporate financial performance in tourism-related industries. Tourism Management. 2011;32(4):790–804. DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2010.06.019
53. Luo X., Bhattacharya C. B. Corporate social responsibility, customer satisfaction, and market value. Journal of Marketing. 2006;70(4):1–8. DOI: 10.1509/jmkg.70.4.001
54. Сс F., Petras M. Corporate social responsibility and bank risk. Journal of Business Economics. 2022;92(3):397–428. DOI: 10.1007/s11573–021–01069–2
55. Chen Y.-C., Hung M., Wang Y. The effect of mandatory CSR disclosure on firm profitability and social externalities: Evidence from China. Journal of Accounting and Economics. 2018;65(1):169–190. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2017.11.009
56. Jiao Y. Stakeholder welfare and firm value. Journal of Banking & Finance. 2010;34(10):2549–2561. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2010.04.013
57. Gregory A., Tharyan R., Whittaker J. Corporate social responsibility and firm value: Disaggregating the effects on cash flow, risk, and growth. Journal of Business Ethics. 2014;124(4):633–657. DOI: 10.1007/s10551–013–1898–5
58. Hajiha Z., Sarfaraz B. Relationship between corporate social responsibility and cost of capital in listed companies in Tehran Stock Exchange. World Applied Sciences Journal. 2013;28(11):1544–1554. DOI: 10.5829/idosi.wasj.2013.28.11.1919
59. McWilliams A., Siegel D. S., Wright P. M. Corporate social responsibility: Strategic implications. Journal of Management Studies. 2006;43(1):1–18. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467–6486.2006.00580.x
60. Fidanza B., Morresi O. Does the Fama-Franch three-factor model work in the financial industry? Evidence from European bank stocks. Università degli Studi di Macerata Working Paper. 2015;(47). URL: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/55282076.pdf
61. Gramlich D., Finster N. Corporate sustainability and risk. Journal of Business Economics. 2013;83(6):631–664. DOI: 10.1007/s11573–013–0666–4
62. Boyd J. H., Graham S. L., Hewitt R. S. Bank holding company mergers with nonbank financial firms: Effects on the risk of failure. Journal of Banking & Finance. 1993;17(1):43–63. DOI: 10.1016/0378–4266(93)90079-S
63. Laeven L., S. Sachdeva, L. Ramesh Levine R. Bank governance, regulation and risk taking. Journal of Financial Economics. 2009;93(2):259–275. DOI: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2008.09.003
64. Houston J. F., Lin C., Lin P., Ma Y. Creditor rights, information sharing, and bank risk taking. Journal of Financial Economics. 2010;96(3):485–512. DOI: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2010.02.008
65. Le Leslé V., Avramova M. S. Revisiting risk-weighted assets. IMF Working Paper. 2012;(90). URL: https://ypfsresourcelibrary.blob.core.windows.net/fcic/YPFS/LeLesle,%20Vanessa%20&%20Sofiya%20Avramova%20-%20Revisiting%20Risk%20Weighted%20Assests%202012.pdf
66. Baule R., Tallau C. Revisiting Basel risk weights: Cross-sectional risk sensitivity and cyclicality. Journal of Business Economics. 2016;86(8):905–931. DOI: 10.1007/s11573–016–0824–6
67. King A. A., Lenox M. J. Does it really pay to be green? An empirical study of firm environmental and financial performance. Journal of Industrial Ecology. 2001;5(1):105–116. DOI: 10.1162/108819801753358526
68. Guenster N., Bauer R., Derwall J., Koedijk K. The economic value of corporate eco-efficiency. European Financial Management. 2011;17(4):679–704. DOI: 10.1111/j.1468–036X.2009.00532.x
69. Telle K. “It pays to be green” — A premature conclusion? Environmental and Resource Economics. 2006;35(3):195– 220. DOI: 10.1007/s10640–006–9013–3
70. Friedman M. A Friedman doctrine: The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits. The New York Times Magazine. Sep. 13, 1970. URL: https://www.nytimes.com/1970/09/13/archives/a-friedman-doctrine-thesocial-responsibility-of-business-is-to.html
71. Kennett D. A. Altruism and economic behavior: II private charity and public policy. The American Journal of Economics and Sociology. 1980;39(4):337–352. DOI: 10.1111/j.1536–7150.1980.tb01285.x
72. Bhatia A., Dhawan A. A paradigm shift in corporate social responsibility: India’s transition from mandatory regime to the COVID-19 era. Social Responsibility Journal. 2023;19(1):166–183. DOI: 10.1108/SRJ-01–2021–0020
Review
For citations:
Sachdeva S., Ramesh L. Responsible and sustainable lending by Financial Institutions: A literature Review. Finance: Theory and Practice. 2023;27(5):195-204. https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-5-195-204