Preview

Finance: Theory and Practice

Advanced search

AN ASSESSMENT OF THE INVESTMENT CLIMATE FOR VENTURE CAPITAL IN RUSSIA

https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2016-20-3-62-71

Abstract

The article attempts to assess the investment climate for venture capital in Russia using a set of criteria described in the methodology developed by the European Venture Capital Association. The results for Russia obtained by the authors are compared with the average values for the European Union. Based on the evaluation results, the authors suggest recommendations for improving Russia’s investment climate for venture capital. They include the elimination of double taxation of funds with foreign participants, abolition of the ban on the participation of pension funds and other institutional investors in venture funds, tax incentives for individual investors who invest in venture capital funds and fiscal stimulus for companies involved in investment and research activities. In addition, the paper proposes a number of refinements of the methodology which, in the authors’ opinion, will help increase the accuracy of the results, for example, updating the point rating system which is obviously insufficient. Moreover, given the fact that most of the parameters of the method are quantitative (level of taxation, number of procedures, etc.), the evaluation of these parameters could also be quantitative. Also, it is possible to use for estimation purposes a non-linear function, for example, quadratic one.

About the Authors

M. P. Maslov
Novosibirsk State Technical University
Russian Federation


E. I. Muzyko
Novosibirsk State Technical University
Russian Federation


References

1. Benchmarking European Tax and Legal Environments. EVCA, 2003, 36 p.

2. On protection of competition: the Federal law of 26.06.2006 No. 129-FZ [O zashhite konkurencii: Federal’nyj zakon ot 26.06.2006 g. №135-FZ]. SPS Konsul’tantPljus (in Russian).

3. The Russian Tax Code. Part 2: the Federal law of 19.07.2000 No. 117-FZ [Nalogovyj kodeks RF. Chast’ vtoraja: Federal’nyj zakon ot 19.07.2000 №117-FZ]. SPS Konsul’tantPljus (in Russian).

4. On official registration of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs: the Federal law of 08.08.2001 No. 129-FZ [O gosudarstvennoj registracii juridicheskih lic i individual’nyh predprinimatelej: Federal’nyj zakon ot 08.08.2001 №129-FZ]. SPS Konsul’tantPljus (in Russian).

5. On regulation of activities of managing companies of joint stock investment funds and unit investment funds: the FCSM statement of 18.02.2004 No. 04-5/ps [O regulirovanii dejatel’nosti upravljajushhih kompanij akcionernyh investicionnyh fondov i paevyh investicionnyh fondov: Postanovlenie FKCB ot 18.02.2004. №04-5/ps].SPS Konsul’tantPljus (in Russian).

6. On investment funds: the Federal law of 29.11.2001 No. 156-FZ [Ob investicionnyh fondah: Federal’nyj zakon ot 29.11.2001 № 156-FZ]. SPS Konsul’tantPljus (in Russian).

7. Benchmarking the Administration of Business Start-ups / European Commission Enterprise Directorate General, 2002, 140 p.

8. On joint-stock companies: the Federal law of 24.11.1995 No. 65-FZ [Ob akcionernyh obshhestvah: Federal’nyj zakon ot 24.11.1995 № 65-FZ]. SPS Konsul’tantPljus (in Russian).

9. On the governmental support of small and medium entrepreneourship in RF: the Federal law of 14.06.1995 No. 88-FZ [O gosudarstvennoj podderzhke malogo predprinimatel’stva v RF: Federal’nyj zakon ot 14.06.1995 № 88-FZ]. SPS Konsul’tantPljus (in Russian).

10. Baranov A.O., Muzyko E.I., Pavlov V.N. Economic efficinency of venture backed innovative projects [Jekonomicheskaja jeffektivnost’ innovacionnyh proektov s venchurnym finansirovaniem]. Vestnik Finansovogo universiteta – Bulletin of Financial University, 2015, no. 5 (89), pp. 105–116 (in Russian).

11. Nikonova I.A., Kolesnikov M.A. Development of methods for analysis and evaluation of investment projects [Razvitie metodov analiza i ocenki investicionnyh proektov]. Vestnik Finansovogo universiteta — Bulletin of Financial University, 2013, no. 6 (78), pp. 89–97 (in Russian).

12. Muzyko E. I. Analysis of the development of approaches to the interpretation of the economic essence of the category “real option” [Analiz razvitija podhodov k traktovke jekonomicheskoj sushhnosti kategorii «real’nyj opcion»]. Jekonomicheskij analiz: teorija i praktika — Economic analysis: theory and practice, 2011, no. 36 (243), pp. 12–17 (in Russian).

13. Martynova E. V., Specifities of a company’s innovative development assessment [Osobennosti ocenki innovacionnogo razvitija kompanii]. Vestnik Finansovogo universiteta — Bulletin of Financial University, 2015, no. 2 (86), pp. 61–70 (in Russian).

14. Chmakov A.V., Petrov S.P. Determination of optimal values of penalties for antitrust law violation. Terra Economicus, 2012, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 85–94 (in Russian).


Review

For citations:


Maslov M.P., Muzyko E.I. AN ASSESSMENT OF THE INVESTMENT CLIMATE FOR VENTURE CAPITAL IN RUSSIA. Finance: Theory and Practice. 2016;20(3):62-71. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2016-20-3-62-71

Views: 634


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2587-5671 (Print)
ISSN 2587-7089 (Online)