Preview

Finance: Theory and Practice

Advanced search

Formation of Economically Sound Tax Consequences on Purchase and Sale of Foreign Goods (Case Study on Customs Procedure of Customs Warehouse)

https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2020-24-2-60-72

Abstract

The aim of the article is to develop a typology for purchase and sale of foreign goods under the customs procedure of the customs warehouse and to propose a mechanism for the formation of economically sound tax consequences of VAT based on this typology. The subject of the research is transactions with goods under the customs procedure of the customs warehouse and their taxation mechanism. The methodological basis was economic methods, a generalization method, and a comparison method to study the approaches in Russia and abroad to the formation of the institutional structure of the customs procedure of the customs warehouse. The study results are a typology of purchase and sale of foreign goods under the customs procedure of the customs warehouse, the base for economically sound tax consequences that comply with the principle of neutrality in determining the tax consequences of VAT. The author concludes that for taxpayers relied on economic rather than tax interests, it is necessary to create conditions in the tax and customs legislation of the Russian Federation that taxation was identical in identical operations. Thus, it is necessary to clarify the norms of Article 147 of the Tax Code of Russia, so that under the current regulation were no legal opportunities to reject Russian territory as a place of sale of goods located in the Russian customs warehouse when they undergo the customs procedure of the customs warehouse. The directions for future research are to develop a mechanism for introducing economically sound tax consequences that comply with the principle of neutrality in determining VAT for sale of foreign goods imported into the territory of the Russian Federation and placed under the customs procedure of the customs warehouse.

About the Author

E. Yu. Sidorova
Financial University
Russian Federation

Elena Yu. Sidorova — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Department of Tax Policy and Customs and Tariff Regulation

Moscow



References

1. Sidorova E. Yu. Methodological provisions for determining the place of sale of goods in transactions of sale of imported goods placed under the customs procedure “customs warehouse”. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet = International Accounting. 2019;22(12):1392–1403. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.24891/ia.22.12.1392

2. Sidorova E., Tikhonova A. Assessment of the fiscal effect of the tax reform options until 2019: The case of Russia. Економічний часопис-ХХІ = Economic Annals-XXI. 2017;164(3–4):45–48. DOI: 10.21003/ea.V164–10

3. Sidorova E. Yu. Improving methods for assessing the effectiveness of the tax regulation mechanism of the Russian Federation. Економічний часопис-ХХІ = Economic Annals-XXI. 2015;115(11–12):47–51. URL: http://soskin.info/userfiles/file/Economic-Annals-pdf/S155–0010(10)047.pdf (In Russ.).

4. Sidorova E. Yu. Economic efficiency of the formation of reasonable tax consequences when applying the customs procedure “customs warehouse” in order to increase the stability of the state and business units. Mezhdunarodnyi bukhgalterskii uchet = International Accounting. 2020;23(1):30–44. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.24891/ia.23.1.30

5. Goncharenko L. I., Malkova Yu.V., Advokatova A. S. Actual problems of the tax system in the digital economy. Ekonomika. Nalogi. Pravo = Economics, Taxes & Law. 2018;11(2):166–172. (In Russ.).

6. Goncharenko L. I., Sidorova E. Yu., Artemev A. A., Nazarova N. A. Dividend-based and interest-based schemes of minimization of customs value of goods in deals between related parties: Russian practice. Espacios. 2018;39(16):42. URL: http://www.revistaespacios.com/a18v39n16/a18v39n16p42.pdf

7. Artem’ev A.A., Pinskaya M. R. Methodological problems of VAT taxation of operations with foreign goods in the EAEU. Nalogovaya politika i praktika. 2016;(10):64–68. (In Russ.).

8. Pinskaya M. R., Artem’ev A. A. Drawbacks of the indirect taxation mechanism in the EAEU and methods for their elimination. Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya = International Relations. 2018;(4):104–111. (In Russ.). DOI:10.7256/2454–0641.2018.4.28433

9. Kozyrin A. N. Customs procedure of customs warehouse under the legislation of the EAEU and the Russian Federation. Reformy i pravo. 2016;(2):8–15. (In Russ.).

10. Markin M. V., Pyrkova M. A. Features of the placement of goods under the procedure “customs warehouse”. Vestnik nauki. 2019;4(6);202–204. (In Russ.).

11. Akopyan I. E., Deryagin O. V., Tovstonoshenko V. N. The role and importance of the customs warehouse in foreign economic activity. Logisticheskie sistemy v global’noi ekonomike = Logistic Systems in Global Economics. 2018;(8):58–60. (In Russ.).

12. Frolova S. S., Khromova E. A. The role of warehouses in customs logistics. Logisticheskie sistemy v global’noi ekonomike = Logistic Systems in Global Economics. 2017;(7):641–643. (In Russ.).

13. Baldwin R., Wyplosz Ch. The economics of European integration. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education; 2012. 654 p.

14. Aujean M. Tax competition and planning: What solution for the EU? EC Tax Review. 2014;23(2):62–63. URL: https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/kluwer-law-international/tax-competition-and-tax-planning-what-solutionfor-the-eu-D5t4U3nWRO

15. Kireyeva E. F. Tax regulation in agriculture: Current trends, selection of a state support forms. Journal of Tax Reform. 2016;2(3):179–192. DOI: 10.15826/jtr.2016.2.3.023

16. Adizes I. Mastering change: The power of mutual trust and respect in personal life, family life, business and society. Carpinteria: Adizes Institute; 1992. 240 p. (Russ. ed.: Adizes I. Upravlyaya izmeneniyami: Kak effektivno upravlyat’ izmeneniyami v obshchestve, biznese i lichnoy zhizni. Moscow: Mann, Ivanov and Ferber; 2014. 368 p.).


Review

For citations:


Sidorova E.Yu. Formation of Economically Sound Tax Consequences on Purchase and Sale of Foreign Goods (Case Study on Customs Procedure of Customs Warehouse). Finance: Theory and Practice. 2020;24(2):60-72. https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2020-24-2-60-72

Views: 888


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2587-5671 (Print)
ISSN 2587-7089 (Online)