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Application of the Altman Z’’ Score Model in Forecasting the Financial Position of BIST Companies

https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-2-192-202

Abstract

For measuring financial performances of companies and identifying financial failure, there are a lot of models in the literature. Among these models, Z Score model is of the most used in terms of its being an accounting-based model and simple applicability. The purpose of this paper is found out whether the Z” Score model, which was revised by Altman, could be useful in making financial decisions about long-term firm value. For this purpose, panel cointegration analyzes were carried out among the variables, with the firm values of the publicly traded companies listed on the Turkish BIST (Istanbul Stock Exchange) as the independent variable and the Z” Score values as the dependent variable. Although the research is specific to Turkey, the results of the research are considered to be applicable globally, as Altman states that the Z” Score model can also be used by developing country companies. It has been proven that Altman Z” Score Model, applied in public company, has a high prediction power directed to financial success of the firms. According to the results of the analysis, 1 unit increase in the Z” Score values of the companies cause an increase of 0.353 units in the logarithmic return calculated over the firm value. Z” Score Model can be a precious indicator for heads of companies, accounting and financial managers, auditors, creditors, investors to make accurate decisions directed to assessing financial structures of companies in advance.

About the Authors

İ. E. Göktürk
Necmettin Erbakan University
Turkey

İbrahim Emre Göktürk - Assist. Prof., Faculty of Health Science, Department of Social Service

Konya


Competing Interests:

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare



H. S. Yalçinkaya
Necmettin Erbakan University
Turkey

Hüseyin Serdar Yalçınkaya - Assist. Prof., Department of Accounting and Tax, Eregli Vocational School

Konya


Competing Interests:

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare



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Göktürk İ.E., Yalçinkaya H.S. Application of the Altman Z’’ Score Model in Forecasting the Financial Position of BIST Companies. Finance: Theory and Practice. 2023;27(2):192-202. https://doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-2-192-202

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